Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315053›Full record

ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2024

Melting and Rapid Solidification of Lunar Regolith Particles Returned by Chang'E-5 Mission.

Xian Zhang, Yiwei Liu, Shaofan Zhao, Jian Song, Wei Yao, Weihua Wang, Zhigang Zou, Mengfei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xian ZhangQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0681-8201
Yiwei LiuQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.
Shaofan ZhaoQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.
Jian SongQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.
Wei YaoQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.
Weihua WangQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.
Zhigang ZouQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.
Mengfei YangQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), Beijing 100094, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melting and solidification of lunar regolith are pivotal for comprehending the evolutionary dynamics of lunar volcanism, geology, and impact history. Additionally, insights gained from these processes can contribute to the advancement of in situ resource utilization technologies, for instance additive manufacturing and resource extraction systems. Herein, we conduct the direct observation of the melting and rapid solidification of lunar particles returned by the Chang'E 5 mission. The melting temperature and melting sequence were obtained. Bubble generation, growth, and release were clearly observed, with a maximum bubble diameter of 5 µm, which is supposed to be according to the release of volatiles that embedded in the particles. During the solidification process, evident crystallization occurred with incremental crystal growth rate approximately of 27 nm/s. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy results verified that the Fe-rich mineral crystalizes first. These results would improve the understanding of the evolution of lunar volcanism, geology, and impact history.

Identifiers

PMID39315053
PMCPMC11417502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.