Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39314668›Full record

ArticleGlobal journal of health science2024

Prevalence of Diabetes and the Relationship Between Wealth and Social Demographic Characteristics Across 6 Low-and-Middle Income Countries.

Gifty Marfowaa, Jennifer A Campbell, Sneha Nagavally, Aprill Z Dawson, Rebekah J Walker, Leonard E Egede

Abstract read
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Article in Global journal of health science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gifty MarfowaaCenter for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jennifer A CampbellCenter for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Sneha NagavallyCenter for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Aprill Z DawsonCenter for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Rebekah J WalkerCenter for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Leonard E EgedeCenter for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

Funding

HOME DM-BAT: Home-based Diabetes-Modified Behavioral Activation Treatment for Low Income Seniors with T2DM Diversity SupplementR01DK118038 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
Financial Incentives And Nurse Coaching to Enhance Diabetes Outcomes (FINANCE-DM) - Diversity SupplementR01DK120861 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Lowering the Impact of Food insecurity in African American Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (LIFT-DM) - Diversity SupplementR01MD013826 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E., WALKER, REBEKAH J · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Structural Racism and Disparities in Social Risk, Human Capital, Health Care Resources, and Health Outcomes: A Multi-level Analysis of Pathways and Policy Levers for ChangeR01MD017574 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Leonard E. Egede, Sebastian Linde · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Impact of structural racism on hospital/clinic closures, community assets, and health outcomes in urban communitiesR01MD018012 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Leonard E. Egede, Sebastian Linde · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Conditional Cash Transfer Intervention to Improve Health Outcomes among Inner-City African Americans with T2DMK01DK131319 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Jennifer Annette Campbell · 2022 to 2026
$682k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK131319NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK130040NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118038NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120861NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD001574NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013826NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD017574NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD018012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As the global burden of diabetes persists, research is needed to understand the role of wealth and correlates of diabetes across regions of the world. The purpose of this study is to examine the prevalence and role of wealth and diabetes across 6 low- and middle- income countries while also accounting for independent correlates of diabetes by country. Methods: Data from the Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE), SAGE Wave 1 was used. Self-reported diabetes status was the primary dependent variable and wealth quintile, number of dwelling characteristics and possession of a set of assets, was the independent variable. Logistic regression models examined the relationship between wealth and presence of diabetes across 6 countries with the highest wealth quintile, quintile 1, serving as the reference group. Results: Sample size by country included Ghana N = 5573, South Africa N = 4227, Russia N = 4947, Mexico N = 5448, India N = 12198, and China N = 15050. Average age across country ranged from 49 to 63 years of age. Prevalence of diabetes across country included 3.4% and 9.2% for Ghana and South Africa, respectively. In Russia, 8.3%; Mexico, 18.1%; India, 4.9%; and China, 5.9% of the sample reported having diabetes. In the adjusted logistic model, wealth was associated with higher odds of diabetes in Ghana (OR 2.26; CI 1.28; 4.13), South Africa (OR 4.57; CI 2.25; 10.32), Mexico (OR 2.00; CI 1.14; 3.60), India (OR 2.45; CI 1.60; 3.86), and China (OR 2.16; CI 1.62, 2.93). Conclusions: These findings add to the growing body of evidence in our understanding between wealth and diabetes. As diabetes persists as a leading cause of death globally, future work should focus on mechanisms underlying the relationship between wealth and diabetes while also developing interventions to mitigate his burgeoning disease affecting communities across low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

diabetesglobalincomewealth

Identifiers

PMID39314668
PMCPMC11419324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.