ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2024
Keratomalacia and corneal perforation in vitamin A deficiency: Anterior-segment optical-coherence-tomography and histological findings.
Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Bilateral keratomalacia years after biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch surgery: A case of severe vitamin A deficiency and literature review.The Journal of international medical research · 2025Review
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3 authors.
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Abstract
Purpose: To describe the histological findings and results of anterior-segment optical-coherence-tomography (AS-OCT) in patients with severe keratomalacia and corneal perforation due to vitamin-A deficiency (VAD). Observations: Four patients (3 female, 1 male) with moderate to severe VAD were included in this single-center case series. Keratomalacia/corneal perforation was diagnosed by slit-lamp examination. The findings were documented using photographs and AS-OCT imaging (CASIA-2, Conclusions and importance: Keratomalacia leading to corneal perforation is a rare, but possible complication also in countries with sufficient general food supply. The clinico-pathological correlation between AS-OCT and histological findings in patients with VAD is shown in this case series. Typical Bitot's spots were present only in one patient and can be visualized by AS-OCT.
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