ArticleActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica2024
Unveiling the cytotoxicity of a new gold(I) complex towards hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting TrxR activity.
Article in Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effect and mechanism of auranofin on extrusion and migration of breast cancer cells.Translational cancer research · 2025Article
- Transcriptome Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes and Molecular Pathways Involved in C2C12 Cells Myogenic Differentiation.Molecular biotechnology · 2025Article
- Exploring a Therapeutic Gold Mine: The Antifungal Potential of the Gold-Based Antirheumatic Drug Auranofin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- A dual inhibitor of TrxR1 and XIAP induces pyroptosis in melanoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the predominant type of liver cancer, is an aggressive malignancy with limited therapeutic options. In this study, we assess a collection of newly designed gold(I) phosphine complexes. Remarkably, the compound GC002 exhibits the greatest toxicity to HCC cells and outperforms established medications, such as sorafenib and auranofin, in terms of antitumor efficacy. GC002 triggers irreversible necroptosis in HCC cells by increasing the intracellular accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Mechanistically, GC002 significantly suppresses the activity of thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), which plays a crucial role in regulating redox homeostasis and is often overexpressed in HCC by binding directly to the enzyme. Our
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