Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39314085›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2024

Associations Between Cardiovascular Health (Life's Essential 8) and Mental Disorders.

Yudi Xu, Wenjing Ning, Yuyuan Zhang, Yuhao Ba, Huimin Liu, Long Liu, Libo Wang, Chunguang Guo, Hui Xu, Siyuan Weng and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yudi XuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Wenjing NingSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Yuyuan ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuhao BaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huimin LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Long LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Libo WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Chunguang GuoDepartment of Endovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Hui XuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Siyuan WengDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhaokai ZhouDepartment of Urology Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zongao CaiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2350-500X
Hongxuan MaDepartment of Kidney Transportation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ge ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yanjie JiaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xinwei HanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4407-4864

Funding

Major Science and Technology projects of Henan Province 221100310100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health was closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). We aimed to investigate the association between cardiovascular health (CVH), as defined by Life's Essential 8 (LE8), and the presence of depression and anxiety. HYPOTHESIS: We hypothesized that CVH, as defined by LE8, was negatively associated with the prevalence of depression and anxiety.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on participants (≥ 20 years old) from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The LE8 score (ranging from 0 to 100) was composed of the health behavior score and the health factor score, which were further categorized into three levels as follows: low (0-49), moderate (50-79), and high (80-100). Weighted multivariable logistic regressions and restricted cubic splines were utilized to assess the association between LE8 and mental disorders.

resultsAmong the 13 028 participants included in this research, 1206 were determined to have depression symptoms and 2947 were determined to have anxiety symptoms. In the weighted and adjusted model, LE8 was negatively associated with the prevalence of depression (odds ratio [OR], 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.61, 0.58-0.65) and anxiety (OR, 95% CI: 0.78, 0.75-0.81). Furthermore, a nonlinear dose-response relationship was observed between LE8 and anxiety.

conclusionsCVH defined by the LE8 was independently and negatively associated with the prevalence of depression and anxiety. Interventions targeting LE8 components may improve both CVH and mental health.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDepressionMental HealthNutrition SurveysAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsUnited Statesanxietycardiovascular healthdepressionLife's Essential 8NHANES

Identifiers

PMID39314085
PMCPMC11420513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.