Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39313818›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2024

Linoleic Acid Promotes Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Alleviates Acute Lung Injury.

Jie Liu, Yu Jiang, Qiuhong Zhang, Yin Qin, Kexin Li, Yu Xie, Tingting Zhang, Xiaoliang Wang, Xi Yang, Li Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jie LiuDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6592-0384
Yu JiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5186-4587
Qiuhong ZhangDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yin QinDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Kexin LiMedical Sciences Research Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu XieDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Tingting ZhangDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoliang WangMedical Sciences Research Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xi YangMedical Sciences Research Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

Chongqing Municipal Public Health Bureau of Chongqing People's Municipal Government 2022MSXM006Chongqing Municipal Public Health Bureau of Chongqing People's Municipal Government 2023MSXM106Graduate Innovative Special Fund Projects of Chongqing CYS22385Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0254Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0359Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute lung injury (ALI) is a critical and lethal medical condition. This syndrome is characterized by an imbalance in the body's oxidation stress and inflammation. Linoleic acid (LA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid, has been extensively studied for its potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. However, the therapeutic effects of LA on ALI remain unexplored.

methodsLipopolysaccharide (LPS), found in gram-negative bacteria's outer membrane, was intraperitoneally injected to induce ALI in mice. In vitro model was established by LPS stimulation of mouse lung epithelial 12 (MLE-12) cells.

resultsLA treatment demonstrated a significant amelioration in LPS-induced hypothermia, poor state, and pulmonary injury in mice. LA treatment resulted in a reduction in the concentration of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) protein and an increase in myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in LPS-induced mice. LA treatment reduced the generation of white blood cells. LA treatment reduced cell-free (cfDNA) release and promote adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production. LA increased the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) but decreased the production of malondialdehyde (MDA). LA treatment enhanced mitochondrial membrane potential. LA attenuated LPS-induced elevations of inflammatory cytokines in both mice and cells. Additionally, LA exerted its protective effect against LPS-induced damage through activation of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator l alpha (PGC-1α)/nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1)/transcription factor A of the mitochondrion (TFAM) pathway.

conclusionLA may reduce inflammation and stimulate mitochondrial biogenesis in ALI mice and MLE-12 cells.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryDisease Models, AnimalLinoleic AcidLipopolysaccharidesOrganelle BiogenesisAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidMaleMiceMitochondriaOxidative StressLinoleic AcidLipopolysaccharidesacute lung injuryinflammationlinoleic acidlipopolysaccharidemitochondrial biogenesisPGC‐1α

Identifiers

PMID39313818
PMCPMC11420096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.