Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39313583›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Subtotal versus total gastrectomy for distal diffuse-type gastric cancer.

Jorge A Gajardo, Francisco J Arriagada, Florencia D Muñoz, Francisca A Veloso, Francisco A Pacheco, Hector E Molina, Thomas P Schaub, Osvaldo A Torres

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Total versus subtotal gastrectomy following neoadjuvant flot chemotherapy for distal diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma: an international cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jorge A GajardoUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Hospital Guillermo Grant Benavente, Concepción, Chile. drjorgegajardo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3775-0465
Francisco J ArriagadaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Concepción, Chacabuco Esq. Janequeo S/N, Concepción, Chile.
Florencia D MuñozFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Concepción, Chacabuco Esq. Janequeo S/N, Concepción, Chile.
Francisca A VelosoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Concepción, Chacabuco Esq. Janequeo S/N, Concepción, Chile.
Francisco A PachecoUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Hospital Guillermo Grant Benavente, Concepción, Chile.
Hector E MolinaUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Hospital Guillermo Grant Benavente, Concepción, Chile.
Thomas P SchaubUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Hospital Guillermo Grant Benavente, Concepción, Chile.
Osvaldo A TorresUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Hospital Guillermo Grant Benavente, Concepción, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiffuse-type gastric carcinoma in an aggressive form of gastric cancer. Surgery is the only potentially curative treatment. It is controversial whether patients with diffuse-type gastric carcinoma should undergo total or subtotal gastrectomy when feasible. The aim of this study is to analyze the oncologic outcomes and overall survival of patients diagnosed with distal diffuse-type gastric cancer undergoing subtotal versus total gastrectomy with curative intent.

methodsThis retrospective study included all patients with histologically confirmed diffuse-type distal gastric carcinoma and clinical staging cT1-4M0, who underwent surgery with curative intent between 2011 and 2020 in a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Chile. Clinical and pathological staging was conducted using the 8th Edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer Classification. STG group was comprised by patients who underwent subtotal gastrectomy and TG group by patients who underwent total gastrectomy. Both groups were compared in relation to sociodemographic variables, pathology reports and perioperative data which were obtained from electronic medical records. Data analysis was obtained with Stata 16.1 Statistical Software.

resultsOne hundred and thirty patients underwent curative intent surgery. Subtotal gastrectomy with D2-lymphadenectomy was completed in 68 patients (52%). An R0 resection was achieved in all patients. Median number of resected lymph nodes, tumor size, proximal margin and depth of invasion were similar in both groups. Pathologic staging was similar between both groups, the most frequent being Stage 3(54%). After a median follow-up of 47 months [0.3-157], no difference was observed in overall survival between both groups (5-year-OS 63% in STG group versus 51% in TG group, p = 0.097).

conclusionsOncologic and survival outcomes were similar in patients submitted to subtotal and total gastrectomy, suggesting that a subtotal gastrectomy with D2-lymphadenectomy for distal diffuse-type gastric carcinoma is not associated with a decrease in median overall survival and is an adequate surgical approach when technically feasible.

Indexed as

GastrectomyNeoplasm StagingStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeDiffuse gastric cancerGastric cancerGastric cancer surgery

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.