Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39313481›Full record

ReviewChembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology2025

Chemical Tools for Probing the Ub/Ubl Conjugation Cascades.

Tomasz Kochańczyk, Michael Fishman, Christopher D Lima

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Internal Ubiquitin Electrophiles for Covalent Trapping and Inhibition of Deubiquitinases.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Chemical Tools for Probing the Ub/Ubl Conjugation Cascades.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tomasz KochańczykStructural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York, 10065, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4989-8064
Michael FishmanStructural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York, 10065, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7661-786X
Christopher D LimaStructural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York, 10065, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-6092

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Structural studies of RNA processing and ubiquitin-like protein modificationR35GM118080 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CHRISTOPHER D. LIMA · 2016 to 2026
$5.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118080NIH HHS R35GM118080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conjugation of ubiquitin (Ub) and structurally related ubiquitin-like proteins (Ubls), essential for many cellular processes, employs multi-step reactions orchestrated by specific E1, E2 and E3 enzymes. The E1 enzyme activates the Ub/Ubl C-terminus in an ATP-dependent process that results in the formation of a thioester linkage with the E1 active site cysteine. The thioester-activated Ub/Ubl is transferred to the active site of an E2 enzyme which then interacts with an E3 enzyme to promote conjugation to the target substrate. The E1-E2-E3 enzymatic cascades utilize labile intermediates, extensive conformational changes, and vast combinatorial diversity of short-lived protein-protein complexes to conjugate Ub/Ubl to various substrates in a regulated manner. In this review, we discuss various chemical tools and methods used to study the consecutive steps of Ub/Ubl activation and conjugation, which are often too elusive for direct studies. We focus on methods developed to probe enzymatic activities and capture and characterize stable mimics of the transient intermediates and transition states, thereby providing insights into fundamental mechanisms in the Ub/Ubl conjugation pathways.

Indexed as

UbiquitinUbiquitinsHumansUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesUbiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesUbiquitinUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesUbiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesUbiquitinsE1E2E3 ligaseUbiquitinUbiquitin-like protein

Identifiers

PMID39313481
PMCPMC11727022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.