ArticleWorld journal of experimental medicine2024
Amylase intrapancreatic infusion delays insulin release during an intravenous glucose tolerance test, proof of acini-islet-acinar interactions.
Article in World journal of experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Modulation of Pancreatic Activity by Ghrelin and Its Potential Effects on Acute Pancreatitis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026Review
- Selenium-Enriched Submerged Fermentation ofFood science & nutrition · 2025Article
- Editorial on amylase and the acini-islet-acinar reflex: A new frontier in metabolic health research.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe possible existence of an acini-islet-acinar (AIA) reflex, involving mutual amylase and insulin interactions, was investigated in the current acute experiment on pigs.
aimTo confirm the existence of an AIA reflex and justify the placement of the exocrine and endocrine pancreatic components within the same organ.
methodsThe study was performed on six pigs under general anesthesia. An intravenous glucose tolerance test was performed, with a bolus infusion of 50% glucose to the jugular vein, while amylase (5000 U/kg) or vehicle intrapancreatic infusions were administered
resultsThe amylase infusion to pancreatic arterial circulation inhibited and delayed the insulin release peak which is usually associated with the highest value of blood glucose and is typically observed at 15 min after glucose infusion, for > 1 h. The intrapancreatic infusion of the vehicle (saline) did not have any effect on the time frame of insulin release. Infusion of 1% bovine serum albumin changed the insulin release curve dramatically and prolonged the high range of insulin secretion, far beyond the glucose peak.
conclusionIntrapancreatic arterial infusion of amylase interrupted the integrated glucose-insulin interactions. This confirms an AIA reflex and justifies placement of the exocrine and endocrine pancreatic components within the same organ.
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