Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39312691›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of experimental medicine2024

Association of cannabis use disorder with atrial fibrillation in young men without concomitant tobacco use: Insights from nationwide propensity matched analysis.

Bhavin Patel, Sumanth Khadke, Kshitij Mahajan, Avleen Dhingra, Rishika Trivedi, Samrath Singh Brar, Sakshi Dixit, Vaibhav Periwal, Shaylika Chauhan, Rupak Desai

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Article in World journal of experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bhavin PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Trinity Health Oakland Hospital, Pontiac, MI 48341, United States.
Sumanth KhadkeLahey Hospital and Medical Center, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Burlington, MA 01805, United States.
Kshitij MahajanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Trinity Health Oakland/Wayne State University, Pontiac, MI 48341, United States.
Avleen DhingraDepartment of Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana 141001, Punjab, India.
Rishika TrivediDepartment of Internal Medicine, DHR Health, Edinburg, TX 78539, United States.
Samrath Singh BrarDepartment of Medicine, Government Medical College, Patiala 147001, Punjab, India.
Sakshi DixitDepartment of Medicine, Government Medical College, Patiala 147001, Punjab, India.
Vaibhav PeriwalDepartment of Medicine, Government Medical College, Patiala 147001, Punjab, India.
Shaylika ChauhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Geisinger Health System, Wikes-Barre, PA 18702, United States. drshaylikachauhan@gmail.com.
Rupak DesaiIndependent Researcher, Outcomes Research, Atlanta, GA 30079, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent data are inconclusive regarding the risk of arrhythmias among young cannabis users. Furthermore, many young adults use both cannabis and tobacco, which could add a residual confounding effect on outcomes. So, we studied young men who have cannabis use disorder (CUD) excluding tobacco use disorder (TUD) to understand their independent association with atrial fibrillation (AF) and related outcomes.

aimTo study the association of CUD with AF and related outcomes.

methodsWe used weighted discharge records from National Inpatient Sample (2019) to assess the baseline characteristics and mortality rates for AF-related hospitalizations in young (18-44 years) men in 1:1 propensity-matched CUD +

resultsPropensity matched CUD + and CUD- cohorts consisted of 108495 young men in each arm. Our analysis showed an increased incidence of AF in black population with CUD. In addition, the CUD + cohort had lower rates of hyperlipidemia (6.4%

conclusionAmong hospitalized young men, the CUD + cohort had a higher prevalence of anxiety and COPD, and slightly higher proportion of black patients. Although there were higher odds of AF hospitalizations in CUD + cohort without TUD, the association was statistically non-significant. The subgroup analysis showed higher rates of AF in black patients. Large-scale prospective studies are required to evaluate long-term effects of CUD on AF risk and prognosis without TUD and concomitant substance abuse.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCannabisMarijuanaOriginal researchSmokingTobacco use disorder

Identifiers

PMID39312691
PMCPMC11372734

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