Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39312579›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

Breaking the silence of female genital schistosomiasis in Ghana's health system: A case of health workers within the FAST project.

Margaret Gyapong, Maxwell Ayindenaba Dalaba, Mustapha Immurana, Alfred Kwesi Manyeh, Kazeem Arogundade, Julie Jacobson, Alison Krentel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Margaret GyapongInstitute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Maxwell Ayindenaba DalabaInstitute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-7101-769X
Mustapha ImmuranaInstitute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Alfred Kwesi ManyehInstitute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Kazeem ArogundadeBruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Julie JacobsonBruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Alison KrentelBruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Grand Challenges Canada and Government of Canada 2008-35943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale Genital Schistosomiasis (FGS) remains a critical and yet neglected topics in Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs), significantly affecting the health of women and girls worldwide. Health workers' knowledge of FGS is vital to the prevention and management of the disease. This study adopted an implementation research approach to identify and address the existing knowledge gap regarding FGS among healthcare workers in Ghana.

methodsThis study was a 3-year (2020-2022) implementation research applying a pragmatic uncontrolled quasi-experimental study design. The study involved a baseline assessment, FGS training intervention for health workers and student nurses, distribution of FGS educational materials, and an endline assessment. A mixed-method approach was applied to data collection involving health workers from two schistosomiasis endemic districts and across the country. NVIVO 12 and STATA 14 were used for qualitative and quantitative data analysis, respectively.

resultsPrior to the intervention, the level of awareness about FGS among health workers was less than 8%, and most participants only understood FGS as merely urogenital schistosomiasis in females. In response to this gap, an FGS education intervention in the form of training of health workers, student nurses alongside the distribution of FGS educational materials were carried out. The intervention enhanced health workers' awareness of FGS to more than 61%, encompassing an enhanced understanding of the disease's signs and symptoms to more than 60%, as well as its management strategies. However, access to praziquantel, the primary treatment, remained a significant challenge.

conclusionsThe FGS intervention effectively raised healthcare workers' awareness and knowledge. Expanding training and improving praziquantel access are essential for optimal FGS management. A multi-faceted approach involving individuals, communities, and the healthcare system is necessary for comprehensive FGS prevention and control.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelSchistosomiasis haematobiaAdultFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeglected DiseasesPraziquantelYoung AdultPraziquantel

Identifiers

PMID39312579
PMCPMC11449374

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.