Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39312535›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Exploring parents' experiences, attitudes and understanding of gastro-oesophageal reflux in infants.

Kathryn McVicar, Lisa Szatkowski, Shalini Ojha, Simon Tunster, Manpreet Bains

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kathryn McVicarLifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Lisa SzatkowskiLifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Shalini OjhaLifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Simon TunsterLifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2242-9452
Manpreet BainsLifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1990-5948

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) affects nearly half of infants. Parents play a crucial role in management but more understanding of their attitudes and experiences is needed to inform future education, support and research. This study aims to explore parental experiences, attitudes and understanding of the symptoms, diagnosis and management of infant GOR.

methodsQualitative semi-structured interviews with 9 parents of infants with GOR in the UK, analysed by thematic analysis.

results8 participants were mothers and median age was 34 years. Over half identified as White ethnicity. Parents described that GOR can affect all aspects of life, including mental wellbeing and bonding with their baby. Medications are time-consuming to prepare and can cause challenging side effects such as constipation. It is crucial that health professionals manage parental expectations in that treatments are not curative and symptoms do not last forever. Attitudes about healthcare professionals varied: some were perceived as dismissive, whilst some showed understanding. There were differences depending on whether the child was a first or second born child, with more understanding shown where the child was not the parents' first born. Parents felt more education could be beneficial for parents and clinicians.

conclusionsInfant GOR can affect infants and parents in a variety of ways, impacting both physical and mental health. Parents play a vital role in the management of infant reflux, but there is lack of consistency of information and levels of knowledge among healthcare professionals vary. More education could be beneficial, and further research is needed into health professionals' perceptions and fathers' experiences.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxParentsAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID39312535
PMCPMC11419391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.