Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39312534›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Ethosuximide-loaded bismuth ferrite nanoparticles as a potential drug delivery system for the treatment of epilepsy disease.

Yeliz Guldorum, Musa Ayran, Burcak Bulut, Sule Ilgar, Songul Ulag, Zehra Kanli, Banu Aydin, Rezzan Gulhan, Tuba Bedir, Oguzhan Gunduz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yeliz GuldorumDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Faculty, Yıldız Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Musa AyranCenter for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Burcak BulutCenter for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sule IlgarCenter for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Songul UlagCenter for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zehra KanliDepartment of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5169-9999
Banu AydinDepartment of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Rezzan GulhanDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tuba BedirCenter for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Oguzhan GunduzCenter for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research (NBUAM), Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Roger J NarayanJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4876-9869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Encapsulating antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), including ethosuximide (Etho), into nanoparticles shows promise in treating epilepsy. Nanomedicine may be the most significant contributor to addressing this issue. It presents several advantages compared to traditional drug delivery methods and is currently a prominent area of focus in cancer research. Incorporating Etho into bismuth ferrite (BFO) nanoparticles within diverse controlled drug delivery systems is explored to enhance drug efficacy. This approach is primarily desired to aid in targeted drug delivery to the brain's deepest regions while limiting transplacental permeability, reducing fetal exposure, and mitigating associated adverse effects. In this investigation, we explored Etho, an antiepileptic drug commonly employed for treating absence seizures, as the active ingredient in BFO nanoparticles at varying concentrations (10 and 15 mg). Characterization of the drug-containing BFO nanoparticles involved scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and elemental analysis. The thermal properties of the drug-containing BFO nanoparticles were evaluated via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. Cytotoxicity evaluations using the MTT assay were conducted on all nanoparticles, and human neuroblastoma cell line cultures (SH-SY5Y) were treated with each particle over multiple time intervals. Cell viability remained at 135% after 7 days when exposed to 15 mg of Etho in BFO nanoparticles. Additionally, in vitro drug release kinetics for Etho revealed sustained release lasting up to 5 hours with a drug concentration of 15 mg.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsBismuthEpilepsyEthosuximideFerric CompoundsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationHumansNanoparticlesAnticonvulsantsBismuthDrug CarriersEthosuximideFerric Compoundsferrite

Identifiers

PMID39312534
PMCPMC11419348

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.