Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39311815›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2025

Associations of disordered eating and unhealthy weight control behaviors with cardiovascular health: The coronary artery risk development in young adults study.

Brittanny M Polanka, Cynthia Yoon, David R Jacobs, Pamela J Schreiner, Nancy E Sherwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brittanny M PolankaDivision of Preventive Medicine, Department of Medicine, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Cynthia YoonDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston.ORCID 0009-0004-2992-2161
David R JacobsDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota.
Pamela J SchreinerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-9920-6257
Nancy E SherwoodDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-3365-9018

Funding

Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology &Prevention TrngT32HL007779 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI PAMELA L. Lutsey, JAMES S PANKOW · 1994 to 2026
$9.3M
CORONARY ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTS (CARDIA) STUDY - COORDINATING CENTER (CC)75N92023D00002 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LI, JING · 2023 to 2025
$6.8M
CORONARY ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTS (CARDIA) STUDY - OAKLAND FIELD CENTER75N92023D00003 · NHLBI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BHATT, ANKEET S. · 2023 to 2025
$2.2M
CORONARY ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTS (CARDIA) STUDY - BIRMINGHAM FIELD CENTER75N92023D00005 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEWIS, CORA · 2023 to 2025
$2.2M
CORONARY ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTS (CARDIA) STUDY - CHICAGO FIELD CENTERDIVERSITY SUPPLEMENT FOR MORGANN WEST75N92023D00004 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CARNETHON, MERCEDES · 2023 to 2025
$2.1M
CORONARY ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTS (CARDIA) STUDY - UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA FIELD CENTER.75N92023D00006 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SCHREINER, PAMELA J · 2023 to 2025
$1.7M
National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS 75N92023D00002NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92023D00003NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92023D00004NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92023D00005NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92023D00006NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew studies have investigated disordered eating and unhealthy weight control behaviors and cardiovascular health (CVH) outside of adolescence and early adulthood. We examined the cross-sectional and prospective associations of these behaviors and CVH in middle adulthood.

methodA total of 2,095 Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults participants were assessed at Year 10 (Y10, 1995-1996) and Year 30 (Y30, 2015-2016). The Y10-administered Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised was used to create the problematic relationship to eating and food (PREF) score (range 0-8). Higher scores indicated greater disordered eating and/or unhealthy weight control behaviors across eight components. PREF was modeled categorically: 0-1 (reference), 2-3, and 4-8. Diet, physical activity, smoking, blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose, and body mass index (BMI) were measured at Y10 and Y30 (diet at Y7 and Y20) and used to define CVH. CVH was modeled categorically: poor-to-intermediate (0-9) and ideal (10-14; reference). Logistic regression was used to evaluate associations between PREF and CVH categories and components.

resultsPREF 4-8 was associated with Y10 poor-to-intermediate CVH (

conclusionsDisordered eating and unhealthy weight control behaviors are cross-sectionally but not prospectively associated with poorer CVH during middle age. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorHealth BehaviorAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39311815
PMCPMC11908910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.