Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39311227›Full record

ReviewClocks & sleep2024

Sleep Quality and Medication Adherence in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

Leandro Amato, Noemi Giannetta, Sofia Taborri, Sara Dionisi, Nicolò Panattoni, Emanuele Di Simone, Aurora De Leo, Gloria Liquori, Giovanni Battista Orsi, Fabio Fabbian and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clocks & sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Leandro AmatoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Noemi GiannettaDepartmental Faculty of Medicine, Saint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences (UniCamillus), 00131 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4575-1898
Sofia TaborriDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Sara DionisiNursing, Technical, Rehabilitation Department, DaTeR Local Health Unit of Bologna, 40124 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7933-8490
Nicolò PanattoniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4162-937X
Emanuele Di SimoneDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6373-8163
Aurora De LeoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Gloria LiquoriDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni Battista OrsiDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9246-6216
Fabio FabbianDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5189-3695
Marco Di MuzioDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2641-4044

Funding

Sapienza University of Rome RM12218167BC4B52
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep quality significantly impacts individuals' overall health, especially in older adults. Older adults often face comorbid conditions, polypharmacy (the intake of five or more medications per day), and medication non-adherence, which are common among those with sleep disorders. The purpose of this systematic review is to examine the relationship between sleep quality and medication adherence in older adults and to describe the measuring instruments used. A systematic review was performed following the PRISMA guidelines. The PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases were screened from January 2024 to March 2024. Nine articles were included in the final synthesis based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review found that poor sleep quality is significantly associated with reduced medication adherence in older adults. The key sleep determinants linked to medication non-adherence include sleep disorders, sleep efficiency, sleep duration, and daytime dysfunctions. Inappropriate medication prescriptions have been associated with reduced sleep efficiency. The tools for assessing sleep quality and medication adherence are predominantly subjective and varied. To address these challenges, a comprehensive geriatric assessment should include investigations into sleep disorders and comorbidity factors. Additionally, nursing educational interventions could be pivotal in improving medication adherence among older adults.

Indexed as

elderlymedication adherencenon-adherencesleep quality

Identifiers

PMID39311227
PMCPMC11417870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.