Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39311106›Full record

Trial reportJournal of research in health sciences2024

Modeling the Impact of Ergonomic Interventions and Occupational Factors on Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Neck of Office Workers with Machine Learning Methods.

Mohammad Sadegh Sohrabi, Hassan Khotanlou, Rashid Heidarimoghadam, Iraj Mohammadfam, Mohammad Babamiri, Ali Reza Soltanian

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of research in health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad Sadegh SohrabiCenter of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3543-578X
Hassan KhotanlouDepartment of Computer Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7351-9397
Rashid HeidarimoghadamDepartment of Ergonomics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5711-0150
Iraj MohammadfamDepartment of Ergonomics, Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2460-2789
Mohammad BabamiriDepartment of Ergonomics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0824-8567
Ali Reza SoltanianModeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7483-3502

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModeling with methods based on machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence can help understand the complex relationships between ergonomic risk factors and employee health. The aim of this study was to use ML methods to estimate the effect of individual factors, ergonomic interventions, quality of work life (QWL), and productivity on work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) in the neck area of office workers.

methodsTo measure the impact of interventions, modeling with the ML method was performed on the data of a quasi-randomized control trial. The data included the information of 311 office workers (aged 32.04±5.34). Method neighborhood component analysis (NCA) was used to measure the effect of factors affecting WMSDs, and then support vector machines (SVMs) and decision tree algorithms were utilized to classify the decrease or increase of disorders.

resultsThree classified models were designed according to the follow-up times of the field study, with accuracies of 86.5%, 80.3%, and 69%, respectively. These models could estimate most influencer factors with acceptable sensitivity. The main factors included age, body mass index, interventions, QWL, some subscales, and several psychological factors. Models predicted that relative absenteeism and presenteeism were not related to the outputs.

conclusionIn this study, the focus was on disorders in the neck, and the obtained models revealed that individual and management interventions can be the main factors in reducing WMSDs in the neck. Modeling with ML methods can create a new understanding of the relationships between variables affecting WMSDs.

Indexed as

ErgonomicsMachine LearningMusculoskeletal DiseasesOccupational DiseasesAbsenteeismAdultEfficiencyFemaleHumansMaleNeckOccupational HealthQuality of LifeRisk FactorsSupport Vector MachineWorkplaceErgonomicsMachine learningModelSupport vector machine

Identifiers

PMID39311106
PMCPMC11380738

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.