Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39310998›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2025

An indigenous microalgal pool containing Klebsormidium sp. K39 as a stable and efficacious biotechnological strategy for Escherichia coli removal in urban wastewater treatment.

Paride Salvatore Occhipinti, Nunziatina Russo, Paola Foti, Alessandra Pino, Cinzia L Randazzo, Antonino Pollio, Cinzia Caggia

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paride Salvatore OcchipintiDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Nunziatina RussoDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Paola FotiDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Alessandra PinoDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Cinzia L RandazzoDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Antonino PollioDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Complesso Universitario Monte Sant'Angelo, Naples, Italy.
Cinzia CaggiaDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2688-9536

Funding

European Union (NextGeneration EU), through the MUR-PNRR project Sustainable management of natural resources in agriculture: SAMOTHRACE (ECS00000022)PON "RICERCA E INNOVAZIONE" 2014-2020, Azione II-Obiettivo Specifico 1b-Progetto "Miglioramento delle produzioni agroalimentari mediterranee in condizioni di carenza di risorse idriche-WATER4AGRIFOOD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent decades the demand for freshwater has drastically increased as a consequence of population growth, economic development, climate change and pollution. Therefore, any strategy for wastewater treatment can play a role in alleviating the pressure on freshwater sources.

resultsIn the present study an autochthonous microalgal pool (MP), isolated from a constructed wetland, was proposed as an alternative to the secondary treatment of an urban wastewater treatment system. The MP removal efficacy was compared to those obtained using Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus quadricauda, against E. coli. Results exhibited a comparable removal efficacy and after 2 days, in samples inoculated with E. coli at lower density, S. quadricauda and C. vulgaris induced a decrease of 2.0 units Log and the autochthonous MP of 1.8 units Log, whereas in samples with E. coli at higher density the bacteria were reduced 2.8, 3.4 and 2.0 units Log by S. quadricauda, C. vulgaris and the autochthonous MP, respectively. Moreover, the identification of microalgal strains isolated from the MP revealed the presence of Klebsormidium sp. K39, C. vulgaris, Tetradesmus obliquus and S. quadricauda. Although the MP composition remained quite constant, at the end of the treatment, a different distribution among the microalgal species was observed with Klebsormidium sp. K39 found as dominant.

conclusionThe microalgal-based wastewater treatment appears as a valuable alternative, although further investigations, based on 'omics' approaches, could be applied to better explore any fluctuation within the MP species composition in an in situ trial. © 2024 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Chlorella vulgarisEscherichia coliMicroalgaeWastewaterBiodegradation, EnvironmentalBiotechnologyCharophyceaeScenedesmusWaste Disposal, FluidWater PurificationWastewaterEscherichia coliKlebsormidium sp. K39microalgaephycoremediationurban wastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID39310998
PMCPMC11632170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.