Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39310822›Full record

ArticleJDS communications2024

Adding behavior traits to select for heat tolerance in dairy cattle.

P Lemal, M-N Tran, H Atashi, M Schroyen, N Gengler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JDS communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

P LemalGembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.
M-N TranElevéo, Association Wallonne des Eleveurs, 5590 Ciney, Belgium.
H AtashiGembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.
M SchroyenGembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.
N GenglerGembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increase in periods of heat waves leads to an increase in heat stress events in dairy cattle leading to welfare issues, production losses, and health issues. However, the low frequency of milk recording data makes genetic evaluation for heat tolerance still a challenge. A possible solution could be to add behavior data captured through sensors which are recorded permanently, mostly reported on a daily basis. The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential gain of adding behavior traits as proxies for genetic evaluation of heat tolerance. Behavior traits including activity time (ACT), rumination time (RUM), and eating time (EAT) were recorded for 453 Holstein cows equipped with SenseHub (Allflex Livestock Intelligence) collars from October 2019 to July 2022 in 6 herd located in the Walloon Region of Belgium. A multitrait reaction norm model based on separate temperature and humidity index (THI) thresholds was used. Results showed that behavior traits present not only interesting characteristics for genetic evaluation of heat tolerance but also for heat stress detection in farms. Indeed, sensors allow recording of behavior for all events of heat stress in lactating and nonlactating animals. Moderate heritability values were also found for the behavior traits (0.14 for ACT, 0.19 for RUM, and 0.12 for EAT), and a high ratio between the general and thermotolerance additive genetic variances was obtained. In addition, positive correlations of thermotolerance for ACT and EAT with thermotolerance for milk production (fat- and protein-corrected milk: 0.45 and 0.28, respectively) and negative genetic correlations of thermotolerance for ACT with somatic cells (somatic cell score: -0.39) were estimated. The genetic correlation matrix allows us to explain a high part of the variation for the reaction to heat stress of 2 economic traits (fat- and protein-corrected milk: 59% and somatic cell score: 31%) based on behavior data. Based on these results, behavior traits could be used to assess heat stress in nonlactating cattle for which the number of genetic evaluations for heat tolerance is still limited.

Identifiers

PMID39310822
PMCPMC11410466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.