Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39310723›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2024

A real-world analysis of adherence, biochemical outcomes, and healthcare costs in patients treated with rosuvastatin/ezetimibe as single-pill combination vs. free combination in Italy.

Alberto Zambon, Evangelos Liberopoulos, Melania Dovizio, Chiara Veronesi, Luca Degli Esposti, Leopoldo Pérez de Isla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alberto ZambonDepartment of Medicine, University of Padua Medical School, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7096-5201
Evangelos Liberopoulos1st Department of Propedeutic Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Melania DovizioCliCon S.r.l., Società Benefit-Health Economics & Outcomes Research, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Chiara VeronesiCliCon S.r.l., Società Benefit-Health Economics & Outcomes Research, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Luca Degli EspostiCliCon S.r.l., Società Benefit-Health Economics & Outcomes Research, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7020-6659
Leopoldo Pérez de IslaCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To compare medication adherence, lipid goal attainment, and healthcare costs between patients receiving a single-pill combination (SPC) vs. a free combination treatment (FCT) of rosuvastatin/ezetimibe (ROS/EZE) in Italy. Methods and results: Administrative databases of healthcare entities covering ∼7 million individuals were used to identify adults prescribed with ROS/EZE as SPC or FCT between January 2018 and June 2020. Adherence was calculated as the proportion of days covered (PDC) after cohort balancing by propensity score matching. Patients with available LDL cholesterol testing were assessed for the proportion of those who at baseline were above lipid targets recommended by ESC/EAS Guidelines for their cardiovascular risk category and reached the target during follow-up. Among 25 886 patients on SPC and 7309 on FCT, adherent patients were more represented in SPC than FCT cohort (56.8 vs. 44.5%, Conclusion: This real-world analysis in dyslipidaemic patients found that treatment with ROS/EZE as SPC resulted in better adherence, higher chances of reaching lipid goals, and cost savings over FCT, in all cardiovascular risk categories.

Indexed as

AdherenceEzetimibeHypercholesterolaemiaReal-world evidenceRosuvastatinSingle-pill combination

Identifiers

PMID39310723
PMCPMC11416014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.