Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39310613›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Effects of Glucose Intolerance on Physiological Accumulation in Salivary Glands and Palatine Tonsils During 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography.

Shoki Nakamura, Koya Nakatani, Kumiko Yoshino, Takashi Koyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shoki NakamuraDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, JPN.
Koya NakataniDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, JPN.
Kumiko YoshinoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, JPN.
Takashi KoyamaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated the effects of chronic hyperglycemia on physiological accumulation in salivary glands and tonsils during MATERIALS AND

methods12,738 patients underwent whole-body FDG-PET/CT in our institute during the study period. Of these, the case group comprised 777 patients with a blood glucose (BG) level >140 mg/dL; the control group comprised an equal number of randomly selected age- and sex-matched individuals with a BG level <110 mg/dL. Within the case group, the diabetic subgroup was defined as individuals with a BG level >200 mg/dL. Visual assessment and accumulation intensity among tissues were compared between the case and control groups, including (1) the mean difference in maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), (2) the difference in the proportion of patients with visible tissues on maximum intensity projection images, and (3) differences between the diabetic subgroup and the control group.

resultsParotid, submandibular, sublingual, and tonsillar tissues all showed significantly lower SUVmax in the case group than in the control group. The proportions of individuals with visible uptake in the parotid and tonsillar tissues and in the sublingual gland were significantly smaller in the case group than in the control group. Tonsillar uptake was observed in more than 90% of individuals in the control group but in two-thirds of patients in the diabetic subgroup. Accumulation in the parotid and submandibular glands was visible in approximately 80% of individuals in the control group but only half of patients in the diabetic subgroup.

conclusionPhysiological accumulation in salivary glands and tonsils is significantly reduced among individuals with hyperglycemia or diabetes.

Indexed as

fdg-pethyperglycemiaoral cavityphysiological accumulationsalivary glandtonsil

Identifiers

PMID39310613
PMCPMC11414136

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