Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39310563›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Genetic Insights Into Early Pregnancy Loss: A Case Study of Trisomy 22 and an Enlarged Yolk Sac.

Dipak Kolate, Nikita Bhattacharjee, Prashant Suryarao, Swapnali Sansare

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dipak KolateObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
Nikita BhattacharjeeObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
Prashant SuryaraoObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
Swapnali SansareObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first trimester of pregnancy is crucial for organ development but also carries a high risk of complications, with early pregnancy loss being the most common. Anomalies in the yolk sac, the first extra-embryonic structure seen by ultrasonography, can indicate severe fetal growth abnormalities and are linked to higher rates of first-trimester loss. This case report details a 38-year-old woman with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) who presented with per vaginal bleeding and mild abdominal pain. Transvaginal ultrasonography revealed a yolk sac larger than 10 mm, prompting further genetic investigation. Chromosomal microarray analysis confirmed Trisomy 22. The presence of an enlarged yolk sac, correlated with Trisomy 22, highlights the importance of early detection through sonography and genetic testing. This approach aids in managing RPL by identifying genetic causes, thereby informing pre-conception counseling and future pregnancy management. An abnormal yolk sac size necessitates thorough evaluation, including cytogenetic microarray testing and quantitative fluorescent-polymerase chain reaction analysis, to guide clinical decisions and improve pregnancy outcomes.

Indexed as

dna microarrayearly pregnancy lossqf pcrtrisomy 22yolk sac

Identifiers

PMID39310563
PMCPMC11415138

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.