Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39310475›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Role of Non-invasive Ventilation (NIV) in Managing Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Systematic Review.

Shahad Abduljalil Abualhamael, Ahmed T Alasmi, Abdulrahman F Alqurayqiri, Abdulillah A Alzahrani, Ahmed D Alsehli, Abdulaziz H Althikra, Safwan O Alsadi, Mussab Z Almaghrabi, Turki S Alhamdi, Meshal D Alsehli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. PaCOFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shahad Abduljalil AbualhamaelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ahmed T AlasmiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulrahman F AlqurayqiriDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulillah A AlzahraniDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ahmed D AlsehliDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulaziz H AlthikraDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Safwan O AlsadiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Mussab Z AlmaghrabiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Turki S AlhamdiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Meshal D AlsehliDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a significant global health issue that is characterized by airflow constriction and breathing difficulties. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is a recommended treatment for acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD), offering benefits over invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and impact of NIV in managing AECOPD. The study adheres to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Google Scholar for relevant studies published between 2015 and 2024. Inclusion criteria focused on studies involving AECOPD patients treated with NIV, including randomized controlled, cohort, and observational studies. We included 10 studies that fit our inclusion criteria for a thorough review. From the studies selected, NIV demonstrated significant reductions in mortality rates, intubation rates, and hospital stays compared to IMV. Albeit the need to train healthcare providers is essential, high adherence to NIV guidelines was observed. Different NIV modes showed comparable efficacy, and structured weaning protocols reduced relapse rates. NIV is a highly effective and safe treatment for patients with AECOPD than IMV. High-flow nasal therapy (HFNT) is a viable alternative for patients intolerant to NIV. Further research should standardize treatment protocols and optimize NIV use in clinical practice.

Indexed as

chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecopdhigh-flow nasal therapyniv (non-invasive ventilation)respiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID39310475
PMCPMC11415004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.