Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39309849›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

The potential of brimonidine for myopia treatment: Targeting MMP-2 to regulate choroidal thickness and control eye growth.

Aiqun Xiang, Zixuan Peng, Hong He, Xuyun Meng, Yanting Luo, Junming Yang, Fang Zeng, Xiaolian Chen, Xingwu Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aiqun XiangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Zixuan PengHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, China.
Hong HeHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, China.
Xuyun MengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Yanting LuoHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, China.
Junming YangHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, China.
Fang ZengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaolian ChenHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, China.
Xingwu ZhongState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug treatment studies are a focal point for identifying novel approaches to reduce myopia progression through basic science research. Here, we investigated the effects of various brimonidine administration routes and concentrations on form-deprivation myopia (FDM) progression, matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), and collagen alpha1 chain of type I (COL1A1) expression in the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE)-choroid complex and sclera of guinea pigs. They demonstrate that brimonidine has the capacity to impede choroidal thinning induced by FDM, potentially through the induction of choroidal vasodilation. Additionally, we observed that brimonidine effectively counteracts FDM-induced downregulation of choroidal and scleral MMP-2 expression. Suppression of MMP-2 expression may reduce disruption of scleral and choroidal structural integrity which reduces declines in choroidal blood circulation and mitigates increases in ocular elongation. This research elucidates the effects of brimonidine on myopia progression, offering potential insights into therapeutic interventions for myopia.

Identifiers

PMID39309849
PMCPMC11416491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.