Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39309814›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2024

Next-Generation swimming pool drowning prevention strategy integrating AI and IoT technologies.

Wei-Chun Kao, Yi-Ling Fan, Fang-Rong Hsu, Chien-Yu Shen, Lun-De Liao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei-Chun KaoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli 350, Taiwan.
Yi-Ling FanInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli 350, Taiwan.
Fang-Rong HsuDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Feng Chia University, Taichung 407, Taiwan.
Chien-Yu ShenInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli 350, Taiwan.
Lun-De LiaoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli 350, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drowning, as a leading cause of unintentional injury-related deaths worldwide, is a major public health concern. Swimming pool drowning is the main cause of most drowning incidents, and even with preventive measures such as surveillance cameras and lifeguards, tens of thousands of lives are lost to drowning every year. To address this issue, technology is being utilized to prevent drowning accidents and provide timely alerts for rescue. This paper explores the use of drowning prevention technology in embedded systems within enclosed environments, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT) to decrease the likelihood of drowning incidents. Embedded systems play a critical role in such technology, enabling real-time monitoring, identification of dangerous situations, and prompt alerting. Due to their ease of installation and technical implementation, embedded devices are especially effective as drowning prevention devices. The image recognition capabilities of drowning prevention systems are enhanced through computer vision. Swimming pool drowning situations can be identified with the help of cameras and deep learning technologies, thereby increasing rescue efficiency. Finally, the IoT endows drowning prevention systems with comprehensive intelligence by connecting various devices and communication tools. Real-time alert transmission and analysis have become possible, enabling the early prediction of dangerous situations and the implementation of preventive measures, significantly reducing drowning incidents. In summary, the integration of these three types of drowning prevention technologies represents significant progress. The flexibility, accuracy, and intelligence of drowning prevention systems are enhanced through the incorporation of these technologies, providing robust support for safeguarding human lives and thus potentially saving tens of thousands of lives each year.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceDrowning preventionInternet of thingsPreventive measuresSafe practiceWater emergency

Identifiers

PMID39309814
PMCPMC11416264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.