Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39309452›Full record

ArticleSocial science quarterly2024

Racial Differences in Feelings of Distress during the COVID-19 Pandemic and John Henryism Active Coping in the United States: Results from a National Survey.

Samaah M Sullivan, Jas M Sullivan, D'Andra Orey, Najja Kofi Baptist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science quarterly, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samaah M SullivanDepartment of Epidemiology; Human Genetics, and Environmental Science; University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jas M SullivanDepartment of Psychology, Political Science and African American Studies, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
D'Andra OreyDepartment of Political Science, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Najja Kofi BaptistDepartment of Political Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.

Funding

Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
Stress, Vascular Function, and Inflammation as Mechanisms of Sex Differences in Cardiovascular RiskK01HL149982 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SULLIVAN, SAMAAH M · 2020 to 2024
$669k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL149982NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL148912NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To examine whether John Henryism Active Coping (JHAC) is a protective risk factor for distress during the COVID-19 pandemic and whether this association differs by race/ethnicity. Methods: Data were collected as part of the 2020 National Blair Center Poll. Higher scores on JHAC measured a greater behavioral predisposition to cope actively and persistently with difficult psychosocial stressors and barriers of everyday life. Results: High JHAC was associated with lower odds for feeling worried and for feeling afraid when thinking about COVID-19. These associations differed across race/ethnicity such that having a greater JHAC behavioral predisposition to coping was inversely associated with feelings of distress when thinking about the COVID-19 pandemic only among Whites and Hispanics, but not among African Americans. Conclusion: Our findings have important implications as the COVID-19 pandemic continues into 2022 and psychological distress may linger and increase due to unprecedented economic and social impacts.

Indexed as

CopingCOVID-19John HenryismPsychological Distress

Identifiers

PMID39309452
PMCPMC11412620

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.