Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39309146›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2024

The effects of mindfulness enhanced Tai Chi Chuan training on mental and physical health among beginners: a randomized controlled trial.

Ping Qu, Xiaoqing Zhu, Hui Zhou, Zhengyu Kang, Ran Li, Jingsi Wen, Feng Pan, Yang Liu, Ting Zhu, Qian Cao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ping QuDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoqing ZhuDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui ZhouDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhengyu KangDepartment of Physical Education, Guangdong Technical Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Ran LiShandong Institute of Physical Education, Shandong, China.
Jingsi WenDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Feng PanDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ting ZhuDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qian CaoDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Physical Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuyin WangDepartment of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) is a traditional Chinese mind-body exercise widely adopted in Chinese communities and colleges. However, the mindful essence of TCC is rarely emphasized during popularization. This makes it difficult for beginners to benefit from it. The present study aimed to examine the effects of a Mindfulness-enhanced Tai Chi Chuan (MTCC) intervention, which enhances mindfulness components embedded within TCC, on mental and physical health among beginners. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 119 healthy college students new to Tai Chi Chuan training. Participants were assigned to either the MTCC group or the TCC group. Both interventions consisted of 10 weekly 90-min training sessions, with the MTCC group emphasizing and enhancing mindfulness components. Outcome measures included mindfulness, depression, anxiety, stress, and physical fitness, assessed at baseline and post-intervention. Results: The results showed that the MTCC group had significantly greater improvements than the TCC group in mindfulness, anxiety, stress, and health-and skill-related physical fitness. There were no significant differences between the two groups in depression. Conclusion: The findings suggest that compared to TCC, MTCC can effectively promote individuals' physical fitness and provide additional benefits to mental well-being. MTCC can be recommended as an accessible and beneficial intervention for beginners to improve mental health and strengthen their bodies. Clinical review registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/, identifier ChiCTR2200058175.

Indexed as

beginnersmental healthmindfulnessphysical healthTai Chi Chuan

Identifiers

PMID39309146
PMCPMC11413537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.