Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39308641›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2024

Prevalence and Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence in Mainland China.

Lu Li, Guosheng Li, Shuang Dai, Man Lu, Ganlu Peng, Quan Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lu LiDepartment of Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
Guosheng LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University/Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, PR China.
Shuang DaiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University/Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, PR China.
Man LuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University/Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, PR China.
Ganlu PengDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University/Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, PR China.
Quan ZhouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Fujian Provincial Hospital/Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women is a common condition that affects middle-aged and elderly women. Currently, there are still many limitations in the epidemiological research on SUI. This study aims to address the gap in the prevalence of female SUI in mainland China and provide theoretical support for the prevention and treatment of SUI. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted on the prevalence of female SUI in mainland China, systematically searching Chinese and English databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, and Weipu Database as of April 1, 2024. Detailed criteria for screening and exclusion were established. The prevalence of SUI in the selected studies was synthesized using Stata MP (version 15) software, and a multisubgroup analysis, a sensitivity analysis, and publication bias detection of the prevalence of SUI were also performed using the software. Additionally, ArcGIS software (version 10.8) and Geoda software (version 1.2) were utilized to explore the geographical distribution characteristics of the prevalence of female SUI in mainland China. Key findings and limitations: A total of 688 articles were screened, and finally 85 articles were included. The overall rate of female SUI in mainland China was 24.5% (95% confidence interval: 22.5-26.5%). The heterogeneity of the study is statistically significant (I Conclusions and clinical implications: The high incidence rate of female SUI in mainland China and the regional differences observed indicate the need for further rigorous epidemiological investigation in the future. Patient summary: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is common among middle-aged and elderly women. The high prevalence of SUI in mainland China and the differences across regions emphasize the need for conducting more robust epidemiological studies in the future.

Indexed as

PrevalenceSpatial econometric analysisStatistical analysisStress urinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID39308641
PMCPMC11414689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.