Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39308477›Full record

ArticleThe Neurohospitalist2024

Dual Toxidrome of Anti-cholinergic Storm and Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: A Therapeutic Challenge Overcome by Intrathecal Neostigmine.

Nikhil Vojjala, Srikant Kashinath Malegaonkar, Kajal Arora, Inderpaul Singh Sehgal, Ashok Kumar Pannu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Neurohospitalist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikhil VojjalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7238-1058
Srikant Kashinath MalegaonkarDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Kajal AroraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Inderpaul Singh SehgalDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Ashok Kumar PannuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-3478

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anticholinergic toxicity and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) are common toxidromes in medical emergencies. However, their co-occurrence, resulting in a dual toxidrome, is rare and presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We present the case of a 23-year-old young male with polysubstance dependence, admitted following combined trihexyphenidyl and risperidone toxicity. He was diagnosed with a dual toxidrome of anticholinergic storm and NMS. Treatment of NMS included lorazepam and bromocriptine. Due to the unavailability of physostigmine, the preferred antidote for anticholinergic syndrome, intrathecal neostigmine was administered. The patient subsequently recovered and was discharged. This case highlights the complexity of managing dual toxidromes and the need for alternative therapeutic strategies in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

anticholinergic syndromedrug overdosedual toxidromeintrathecal neostigmineneuroleptic malignant syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39308477
PMCPMC11412470

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.