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ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

CT Texture Analysis of Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma-Associations With Tumor Grading, Tumor Markers and Clinical Outcome.

Jakob Leonhardi, Arsen Sabanov, Anne Kathrin Höhn, Robert Sucher, Daniel Seehofer, Matthias Mehdorn, Benedikt Schnarkowski, Sebastian Ebel, Timm Denecke, Hans-Jonas Meyer

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jakob LeonhardiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6351-3239
Arsen SabanovDepartment of Surgery, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Anne Kathrin HöhnDepartment of Pathology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Robert SucherDepartment of Surgery, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Daniel SeehoferDepartment of Surgery, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Matthias MehdornDepartment of Surgery, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Benedikt SchnarkowskiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Sebastian EbelDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Timm DeneckeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Hans-Jonas MeyerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTexture analysis derived from computed tomography (CT) may provide clinically relevant imaging biomarkers associated with tumor histopathology. Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma is a malignant disease with an overall poor prognosis.

aimsThe present study sought to elucidate possible associations between texture features derived from CT images with grading, tumor markers, and survival in extrahepatic, perihilar cholangiocarcinomas tumors.

methodsThis retrospective study included 22 patients (10 females, 45%) with a mean age of 71.8 ± 8.7 years. Texture analysis was performed using the free available Mazda software. All tumors were histopathologically confirmed. Survival and clinical parameters were used as primary study outcomes.

resultsIn discrimination analysis, "S(1,1)SumVarnc" was statistically significantly different between patients with long-term survival and nonlong-term survival (mean 275.8 ± 32.6 vs. 239.7 ± 26.0, p = 0.01). The first-order parameter "skewness" was associated with the tumor marker "carcinoembryonic antigen" (CEA) (r = -0.7, p = 0.01). A statistically significant correlation of the texture parameter "S(5,0)SumVarnc" with tumor grading was identified (r = -0.6, p < 0.01). Several other texture features correlated with tumor markers CA-19-9 and AFP, as well as with T and N stage of tumors.

conclusionSeveral texture features derived from CT images were associated with tumor characteristics and survival in patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinomas. CT texture features could be used as valuable novel imaging markers in clinical routine.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorKlatskin TumorNeoplasm GradingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumorcomputed tomographyextrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaKlatskin tumortexture analysis

Identifiers

PMID39307946
PMCPMC11417006

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.