Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39306614›Full record

ArticleOncogene2024

SGK1 suppresses ferroptosis in ovarian cancer via NRF2-dependent and -independent pathways.

Xiaolin Sang, Jiaxin Han, Zhaojing Wang, Weiji Cai, Xingming Liao, Zhuolin Kong, Zhijie Yu, Hailing Cheng, Pixu Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Cells · 2026
    Article
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  16. NFE2L2 and ferroptosis resistance in cancer therapy.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaolin Sang *Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Cancer Biomarker Discovery and Translation, First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8154-2853
Jiaxin Han *Cancer Institute, Dalian Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Cancer Therapy, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University; Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Zhaojing WangCancer Institute, Dalian Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Cancer Therapy, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University; Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Weiji CaiZhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Cancer Biomarker Discovery and Translation, First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xingming LiaoCancer Institute, Dalian Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Cancer Therapy, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University; Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Zhuolin KongCancer Institute, Dalian Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Cancer Therapy, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University; Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Zhijie YuZhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Cancer Biomarker Discovery and Translation, First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. zhijie_yu@wzhospital.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3442-4066
Hailing ChengCancer Institute, Dalian Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Cancer Therapy, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University; Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China. hailingcheng_dmu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5618-8709
Pixu LiuZhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Cancer Biomarker Discovery and Translation, First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. pixuliu@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4094-8245

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82302981National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372649National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is a highly aggressive disease often developing resistance to current therapies, necessitating new treatment strategies. Our study identifies SGK1, a key effector in the PI3K pathway, as a promising therapeutic target to exploit ferroptosis, a distinct form of cell death induced by iron overload and lipid peroxidation. Importantly, SGK1 activation, whether through high expression or the constitutively active SGK1-S422D mutation, confers resistance to ferroptosis in HGSOC. Conversely, SGK1 inhibition significantly enhances sensitivity to ferroptosis, as shown by increased PTGS2 expression (a ferroptosis marker), lipid peroxidation, and toxic-free iron levels. Remarkably, this enhanced cytotoxicity is reversed by ferrostatin-1 and the iron chelator deferoxamine, highlighting the pivotal roles of lipid peroxidation and iron dysregulation in the process. Mechanistically, SGK1 protects HGSOC cells from ferroptosis via NRF2-dependent pathways, promoting glutathione synthesis and iron homeostasis, and NRF2-independent pathways via mTOR/SREBP1/SCD1-mediated lipogenesis. Notably, pharmacological SGK1 inhibition sensitizes HGSOC xenograft models to ferroptosis induction, highlighting its therapeutic potential. These findings establish SGK1 as a critical regulator of ferroptosis and suggest targeting SGK1 alongside ferroptosis pathways as a potential therapeutic strategy for HGSOC patients.

Indexed as

FerroptosisImmediate-Early ProteinsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Ovarian NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansIronLipid PeroxidationMiceSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated KinasesSignal TransductionImmediate-Early ProteinsIronNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated Kinases

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.