Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39306343›Full record

Observational studyRMD open2024

Comparative early effectiveness across 14 PsA drugs and 5 classes of PsA treatment: 3-month results from the PRO-SPIRIT study.

Lars Erik Kristensen, Khai Jing Ng, Marcus Ngantcha, Jacques Morel, Ennio Lubrano, William Tillett, Rieke Alten, Vinod Chandran, Àngels Martinez Ferrer, Baojin Zhu and 7 more

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Lars Erik KristensenThe Parker Institute, Bispebjerg Hospital, Kobenhavn, Denmark.
Khai Jing NgEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Marcus NgantchaEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Jacques MorelMontpellier School of Medicine, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7545-6385
Ennio LubranoMedicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
William TillettUniversity of Bath, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7531-4125
Rieke AltenInternal Medicine II, Rheumatology, Schlosspark-Klinik GmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3395-4412
Vinod ChandranSchroeder Arthritis Institute, University Health Network; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8297-0275
Àngels Martinez FerrerHospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain.
Baojin ZhuEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Dominika KennedyEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3107-6692
Thorsten HolzkämperEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Nicola GullickDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8970-4116
Andris KronbergsEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Walid FakhouriEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Inmaculada de la TorreEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Dennis G McGonagleLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK d.g.mcgonagle@leeds.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe psoriatic arthritis (PsA) Observational Study of Persistence of Treatment (PRO-SPIRIT) assesses effectiveness and persistence of real-world PsA treatments. Ixekizumab (IXE) is an interleukin (IL)-17A inhibitor (i) (IL-17Ai), approved for the treatment of adult PsA.

methodsThe aim of this predefined interim analysis was to report baseline characteristics along with early (3-month) descriptive and comparative real-world effectiveness in patients with PsA prescribed with advanced treatment including IL-17Ai; IXE or secukinumab (SEC), IL-12/23i, IL-23i, tumour necrosis factor (TNFi) or Janus kinase (JAKi).

results1192 patients across 6 countries were analysed. At baseline, patients receiving IXE had longer disease duration and higher previous biological/targeted-synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs experience than patients starting TNFi and SEC 150, and less concomitant conventional-synthetic DMARD use than TNFi and JAKi. Comparative analyses at 3 months showed that: (a) versus TNFi, IXE exhibited similar improvement in clinical Disease Activity in PsA (cDAPSA) but significantly greater improvement in body surface area affected by psoriasis (BSA) and global assessments (physician GA, patient GA (PatGA)); (b) versus IL-12/23i and IL-23i (pooled), IXE showed significantly greater improvement in cDAPSA and PatGA; (c) IXE was as fast as JAKi in improving joint disease activity. Ad hoc analysis indicated that more patients with active psoriasis (BSA ≥3%) achieved minimal disease activity with IXE than JAKi or IL-12/23i. The responses to SEC varied by dosage.

conclusionsThis study confirms the rapid 3-month effectiveness of IXE on joint disease activity-as fast as TNFi and JAKi (cDAPSA), and exceeding IL-12/23i and IL-23i-along with clear benefits to skin.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthritis, PsoriaticAdultAntirheumatic AgentsFemaleHumansInterleukin-12Interleukin-17MaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsInterleukin-12Interleukin-17ixekizumabsecukinumabarthritis, psoriatichealth-related quality of lifeinterleukin-17patient reported outcome measurestumor necrosis factor inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39306343
PMCPMC11418525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.