Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39306342›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2024

VPS13C and STING expression in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus: unveiling an unbreached territory.

Amany M Ebaid, Mohammad A Zakaria, Enas M Mekkawy, Rania S Nageeb, Rabab M Elfwakhry, Dina A Seleem, Marwa A Shabana, Marwa M Esawy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amany M EbaidRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt AMMouhmmed@medicine.zu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-2280-5841
Mohammad A ZakariaRheumatology, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine Department, Ain Shams University Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Enas M MekkawyRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0312-7587
Rania S NageebNeurology Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt.
Rabab M ElfwakhryRadiodiagnosis Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt.
Dina A SeleemPsychiatry Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-1354-8262
Marwa A ShabanaClinical Pathology Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt.
Marwa M EsawyClinical Pathology Department, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Sharkia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2198-258X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo measure the expression level of the vacuolar protein sorting 13 (VPS13) gene and stimulator of interferon genes (STING) in patients with SLE with and without reported neuropsychiatric symptoms to establish their possible role in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE).

methodsThis study included 100 subjects: 50 patients diagnosed with SLE and 50 age-matched and sex-matched healthy participants as the control group. The patients with SLE were further subdivided into NPSLE and non-NPSLE groups. All the subjects underwent rheumatological, neurological and psychological evaluation, MRI, VPS13C gene and STING expression assessment via quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsSeventy-eight per cent of the SLE group were classified as non-NPSLE, and 22% were classified as NPSLE. Positive MRI results were found in 55% of the patients with NPSLE and 7.7% of the patients without NPSLE.VPS13C expression levels were decreased in the patients with SLE compared with the control (p<0.001), while STING expression levels showed higher levels in the patients in comparison with the control (p<0.001). Both markers showed significant differences between the MRI-positive and MRI-negative groups.At a cut-off value of 0.225 for the VPS13C assessment and a cut-off value of 3.15 for STING expression, both markers were able to distinguish patients with NPSLE from those who were non-NPSLE; however, VPS13C performed better.

conclusionThe VPS13C expression levels were decreased in patients with NPSLE compared with patients without NPSLE, while STING expression levels showed higher levels in NPSLE. Both were associated with the MRI findings. To distinguish patients with NPSLE from those without it, the VPS13C assessment performed better.

Indexed as

Lupus Vasculitis, Central Nervous SystemMagnetic Resonance ImagingMembrane ProteinsAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedProteinsSTING ProteinVesicular Transport ProteinsYoung AdultMembrane ProteinsProteinsSTING1 protein, humanSTING ProteinVesicular Transport ProteinsVPS13C protein, humanautoimmune diseaseslupus erythematosus, systemicmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID39306342
PMCPMC11418578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.