Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39305452›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical monitoring and computing2025

Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure response to spinal anaesthesia in euvolaemic vascular surgery patients.

Georgia Gkounti, Charalampos Loutradis, Christos Katsioulis, Vasileios Nevras, Myrto Tzimou, Apostolos G Pitoulias, Helena Argiriadou, Georgios Efthimiadis, Georgios A Pitoulias

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Article in Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Georgia GkountiSecond Department of Surgery- Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece. g-goudi@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6944-6188
Charalampos LoutradisSecond Department of Surgery- Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6387-4176
Christos KatsioulisSecond Department of Surgery- Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7704-5181
Vasileios NevrasSecond Department of Surgery- Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5097-9590
Myrto TzimouSecond Department of Surgery- Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6579-9509
Apostolos G PitouliasSecond Department of Surgery- Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4999-7561
Helena ArgiriadouSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Georgios EfthimiadisSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, First Cardiology Department, Cardiomyopathies Center, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Georgios A PitouliasSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Second Department of Surgery - Division of Vascular Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6862-2709

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRegional anaesthesia techniques provide highly effective alternative to general anaesthesia. Existing evidence on the effect of spinal anaesthesia (SA) on cardiac diastolic function is scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a single-injection, low-dose SA on left ventricular end-diastolic pressures (LVEDP) using echocardiography in euvolaemic patients undergoing elective vascular surgery.

methodsThis is a prospective study in adult patients undergoing elective vascular surgery with SA. Patients with contraindications for SA or significant valvular disease were excluded. During patients' evaluations fluid administration was targeted using arterial waveform monitoring. All patients underwent echocardiographic studies before and after SA for the assessment of indices reflective of diastolic function. LVEDP was evaluated using the E/e' ratio. Blood samples were drawn to measure troponin and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels before and after SA.

resultsA total of 62 patients (88.7% males, 71.00 ± 9.42 years) were included in the analysis. In total population, end-diastolic volume (EDV, 147.51 ± 41.36 vs 141.72 ± 40.13 ml; p = 0.044), end-systolic volume (ESV, 69.50 [51.50] vs 65.00 [29.50] ml; p < 0.001) and E/e' ratio significantly decreased (10.80 [4.21] vs. 9.55 [3.91]; p = 0.019). In patients with elevated compared to those with normal LVEDP, an overall improvement in diastolic function was noted. The A increased (- 6.58 ± 11.12 vs. 6.46 ± 16.10; p < 0.001) and E/A decreased (0.02 ± 0.21 vs. - 0.36 ± 0.90; p = 0.004) only in the elevated LVEDP group. Patients with elevated LVEDP had a greater decrease in E/e' compared to those with normal LVEDP (- 0.03 ± 2.39 vs. - 2.27 ± 2.92; p = 0.002).

conclusionThis study in euvolaemic patients undergoing elective vascular surgery provides evidence that SA improved LVEDP.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalVascular Surgical ProceduresVentricular Function, LeftAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureDiastoleEchocardiographyElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainProspective StudiesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainTroponinElective vascular surgeryLeft ventricular diastolic functionLeft ventricular end-diastolic pressureSpinal anaesthesia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.