Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39305355›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2025

Cortical and subcortical morphometric changes in patients with frontal focal cortical dysplasia type II.

Barış Genç, Ayşe Aksoy, Kerim Aslan

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Barış GençDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey. barisgenc12@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3548-6373
Ayşe AksoyDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey. Aysechild@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7533-1638
Kerim AslanDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey. mdkerim@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6322-7163

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigates the morphometric changes in the brains of patients with frontal focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) Type II, distinguishing between right and left FCD, using voxel-based morphometry (VBM), surface-based morphometry (SBM), and subcortical shape analysis.

methodsThe study included 53 patients with frontal lobe FCD Type II (28 left-sided, 25 right-sided) and 66 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. VBM and SBM analyses were conducted using Computational Anatomy Toolbox 12.8 (CAT12.8) and Statistical Parametric Mapping 12 (SPM12). Subcortical structures were segmented using FSL-FIRST. Statistical analyses were performed using non-parametric tests, with a significance threshold of p < 0.05.

resultsVBM revealed increased gray matter volume in the bilateral ventral diencephalon, left putamen, and left thalamus in the left FCD group. SBM indicated reduced sulcal depth in the right precentral, postcentral, and caudal middle frontal gyrus in the right FCD group. Subcortical shape analysis showed internal deformation in the left hippocampus and external deformation in bilateral putamen in the left FCD group, and external deformation in the left caudate nucleus, left putamen, and right amygdala in the right FCD group.

conclusionMorphometric changes in frontal FCD Type II patients vary depending on the hemisphere. Right FCD Type II is associated with sulcal shallowing and external deformation in contralateral subcortical structures, while left FCD Type II shows internal and external deformations in the hippocampus and putamen, respectively, along with increased gray matter volume in the basal ganglia. These findings highlight the need for hemisphere-specific analyses in epilepsy research.

Indexed as

Frontal LobeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalformations of Cortical Development, Group IAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildEpilepsyFemaleFocal Cortical DysplasiaGray MatterHumansMaleCortical thicknessEpilepsyFocal cortical dysplasiaFrontal lob epilepsyFSLFSL-FIRSTVoxel-based morpohmetry

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.