Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39305096›Full record

ArticleClinical genetics2025

Novel KIF26A variants associated with pediatric intestinal pseudo-obstruction (PIPO) and brain developmental defects.

Mohammad Sadegh Shams Nosrati, Alireza Doustmohammadi, Mariasavina Severino, Ferruccio Romano, Mahdi Zafari, Amir Hesam Nemati, Clara Velmans, Christian Netzer, Jonas Breuer, Ilse Julia Broekaert and 15 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. AlphaFold3: A Transformer in Life Sciences.Current medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Identification of Bitter Peptides inFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Mohammad Sadegh Shams NosratiDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Alireza DoustmohammadiDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Mariasavina SeverinoNeuroradiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Ferruccio RomanoGenomics and Clinical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Mahdi ZafariDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9906-1556
Amir Hesam NematiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Clara VelmansInstitute of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Christian NetzerInstitute of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jonas BreuerDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ilse Julia BroekaertDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Alexander JoachimDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Health, Helios University Medical Center Wuppertal, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6724-0015
Nihad AlmasriDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences College of Health Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Michael C KruerPediatric Movement Disorders Program, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Peter SkidmorePediatric Movement Disorders Program, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1051-5051
Pritha BisaradPediatric Movement Disorders Program, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2677-9847
Jumana HoquePediatric Movement Disorders Program, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Somayeh BakhtiariPediatric Movement Disorders Program, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Annalaura TorellaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo NigroDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Francesca BuffelliFetal-Perinatal Pathology Unit, IRCCS-Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Ezio FulcheriFetal-Perinatal Pathology Unit, IRCCS-Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Annette MüllerPediatric Pathology, University Clinic of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Federico ZaraDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Valeria CapraGenomics and Clinical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Marcello ScalaDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2194-7239

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric intestinal pseudo-obstruction (PIPO) is a rare congenital disorder of the enteric nervous system with distal colon aganglionosis potentially leading to intestinal obstruction. Recently, biallelic variants in KIF26A, encoding a crucial motor protein for the migration and differentiation of enteric neural crest cells, have been associated with a neurodevelopmental condition featuring cortical defects and PIPO-like features, though in absence of aganglionosis. So far, only 10 patients have been reported. In this study, we investigated three subjects with congenital hydrocephalus, neurodevelopmental impairment, and intestinal obstruction megacolon syndrome. Brain MRI revealed malformations within cortical dysplasia spectrum, including polymicrogyria and heterotopia. Pathology study of the intestine revealed aganglionosis and elevated acetylcholinesterase activity in parasympathetic nerve fibers. Through trio-exome sequencing (ES), we detected four novel biallelic KIF26A variants, including two missense changes (#1) and two distinct homozygous truncating variants in (#2 and #3). All variants are rare and predicted to be deleterious according to in silico tools. To characterize the impact of the missense variants, we performed 3D protein modeling using Alphafold3 and YASARA. Mutants exhibited increased energy scores compared to wild-type protein, supporting a significant structural destabilization of the protein. Our study expands the genotype and phenotype spectrum of the emerging KIF26A-related disorder.

Indexed as

Intestinal Pseudo-ObstructionKinesinsBrainChildChild, PreschoolExome SequencingFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMutationMutation, MissensePhenotypeKinesinsbrain malformationscongenital megacolonexome sequencingKIF26Akinesinneurodevelopmental disorder

Identifiers

PMID39305096
PMCPMC11608842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.