Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39304948›Full record

ArticleIsrael journal of health policy research2024

The effect of cessation of drinking water fluoridation on dental restorations and crowns in children aged 3-5 years in Israel - a retrospective study.

Shiran Shemesh Nezihovski, Mordechai Findler, Tali Chackartchi, Jonathan Mann, Doron Haim, Guy Tobias

Abstract read
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Article in Israel journal of health policy research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shiran Shemesh NezihovskiDepartment of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. Shiran.shemesh1@mail.huji.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6802-6736
Mordechai FindlerDental Research Unit - Maccabi-Dent, Maccabi Healthcare Fund, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Tali ChackartchiDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Jonathan MannDepartment of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Doron HaimDental Research Unit - Maccabi-Dent, Maccabi Healthcare Fund, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Guy TobiasDepartment of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity water fluoridation began in the 1945 as a public health measure to prevent and control caries and was implemented in Israel in 1981. Community water fluoridation reduced caries significantly, but in 2014, the Ministry of Health decided to stop Community water fluoridation in Israel. The aim of our study was to examine the effect of fluoridation cessation on the dental health of children aged 3-5, treated in "Assuta Tel Aviv" dental clinics, under general anesthesia or deep sedation.

methodsThe computerized Maccabi-Dent database provided data for this retrospective study. Records from the years 2014-2019 including treatment codes for procedures relevant to the study, the number of stainless-steel crowns and restorations of all types were examined. Kruskal-Wallis test was performed to compare the results from before and after fluoridation cessation.

resultsA statistically significant increase in the mean number of treatments in the years after fluoridation cessation (P < 0.05) was found. There was approximately a two-fold increase in the number of all treatments for all ages.

conclusionThe results of the study emphasize the advantages of water fluoridation and are further proof of the need to restore community water fluoridation in Israel.

Indexed as

Dental CariesFluoridationChild, PreschoolCrownsDental Restoration, PermanentFemaleHumansIsraelMaleRetrospective StudiesCommunity water fluoridationGeneral anesthesiaHealth policyPublic health

Identifiers

PMID39304948
PMCPMC11414298

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