Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39304746›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Dual-modified antisense oligonucleotides targeting oncogenic protocadherin to treat gastric cancer.

Mitsuro Kanda, Yuuya Kasahara, Dai Shimizu, Takahiro Shinozuka, Masahiro Sasahara, Shunsuke Nakamura, Yohei Iguchi, Masahisa Katsuno, Yasuhiro Kodera, Satoshi Obika

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mitsuro KandaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. m-kanda@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5464-3819
Yuuya KasaharaNational Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition (NIBIOHN), Osaka, Japan.
Dai ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Takahiro ShinozukaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-8361
Masahiro SasaharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shunsuke NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yohei IguchiDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahisa KatsunoDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-9311
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Satoshi ObikaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to develop an innovative treatment strategy utilizing antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) that target the gene encoding protocadherin alpha 11 (PCDHA11) and to elucidate the role of PCDHA11 in gastric cancer cells.

methodsWe designed and screened 54 amido-bridged nucleic acid (AmNA)-modified ASOs, selecting them based on PCDHA11-knockdown efficacy, in vitro and in vivo activity, and off-target effects. We assessed the impact of AmNA-modified anti-PCDHA11 ASOs on cellular functions and signaling pathways, and investigated the effects of Pcdha11 deficiency in mice.

resultsAmNA-modified anti-PCDHA11 ASOs significantly reduced the proliferation of gastric cancer cells and other solid tumors, whereas overexpression of PCDHA11 enhanced cell proliferation. The selected ASOs inhibited cellular functions related to the metastatic potential of gastric cancer cells, including migration, invasiveness, spheroid formation, and cancer stemness. Our findings revealed that AmNA-modified anti-PCDHA11 ASOs disrupted the AKT/mTOR, Wnt/β-catenin, and JAK/STAT signaling pathways. In mouse models of peritoneal metastasis (gastric and pancreatic cancer), systemic metastasis, and established subcutaneous tumors, administration of AmNA-modified anti-PCDHA11 ASOs inhibited tumor growth. ASO treatment induced reversible, dose- and sequence-dependent liver damage. Pcdha11-deficient mice demonstrated normal reproductive, organ, and motor functions.

conclusionsAmNA-modified anti-PCDHA11 ASOs offer a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of gastric cancer and other solid malignancies.

Indexed as

CadherinsCell ProliferationOligonucleotides, AntisenseStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementHumansMiceProtocadherinsSignal TransductionXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCadherinsOligonucleotides, AntisenseProtocadherins

Identifiers

PMID39304746
PMCPMC11519331

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.