Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39304195›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2025

Improved technical outcomes with converting thrombectomy techniques after failed first pass recanalization.

Hidetoshi Matsukawa, Charles Matouk, Kazutaka Uchida, Sami Al Kasab, Mohammad-Mahdi Sowlat, Sameh Samir Elawady, Ilko Maier, Pascal Jabbour, Joon-Tae Kim, Stacey Q Wolfe and 27 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The use of the NeVa stent-retriever for bail-out mechanical thrombectomy.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Hidetoshi MatsukawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-4935
Charles MatoukNeurosurgery, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3234-9541
Kazutaka UchidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Sami Al KasabMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-9761
Mohammad-Mahdi SowlatNeurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6777-4332
Sameh Samir ElawadyNeuroendovascular Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6537-0251
Ilko MaierNeurology, University Medicine Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6988-8878
Pascal JabbourNeurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1544-4910
Joon-Tae KimNeurology, University Medicine Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Stacey Q WolfeWake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7603-2728
Ansaar T RaiRadiology, West Virginia University Hospitals, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-4805
Robert M StarkeNeurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Marios-Nikos PsychogiosUniversität Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland.
Edgar A SamaniegoNeurology and Neurointerventional Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Adam S ArthurSemmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1536-1613
Hugo CuellarLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8348-4535
Brain M HowardNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Daniele G RomanoNeurordiology, University Hospital 'San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona', Salerno, Italy.
Omar TanweerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Justin R MascitelliDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health and Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-5810
Isabel FragataNeuroradiology, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7037-7458
Adam PolifkaUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Joshua W OsbunNeurosurgery, Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4308-9669
Roberto Javier CrosaEndovascular Neurosurgery, Médica Uruguaya, Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6924-2161
Min S ParkUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Michael R LevittNeurological Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-3347
Waleed BrinjikjiRadiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5271-5524
Mark MossWashington Regional J.B. Hunt Transport Services Neuroscience Institute, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Richard WilliamsonNeurology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pedro NaviaInterventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6516-6090
Peter KanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6649-4128
Reade Andrew De LeacyNeurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9447-5338
Shakeel A ChowdhryNeurosurgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Mohamad EzzeldinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7740-8774
Alejandro M SpiottaNeuroendovascular Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-5538
Shinichi YoshimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Ali M AlawiehNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA ali.mostafa.alawieh@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2601-8850

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA higher number of recanalization attempts reduces the efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke secondary to large vessel occlusion (LVO). We assessed the impact of switching EVT techniques after a failed first pass on procedural and clinical outcomes.

methodsThis multicenter international study, conducted between January 2013 and December 2022, included patients undergoing EVT for anterior circulation LVO (internal carotid artery or M1 segments) with failed first pass recanalization. Propensity score matching identified a 1:1 matched cohort of patients in whom EVT technique was changed after a failed first pass and those with the same technique repeated. The primary outcome was successful recanalization at second attempt defined as Thrombolysis in Cerebral Ischemia (TICI) score of 2B or higher. Secondary outcomes were 90-day modified Rankin Score (mRS) and postprocedural hemorrhage.

resultsAmong 2167 patients, converting to an alternative technique after a failed first pass was associated with higher odds of successful recanalization (adjusted OR (aOR)=1.5, p=0.041), and higher odds of mRS 0-2 at 90 days (aOR=1.6, p=0.005) without additional risk of symptomatic hemorrhage (p=0.379). Using a propensity score matched cohort of 490 patients, technique conversion at second attempt increased odds of successful recanalization at second attempt (aOR=1.32, p=0.006) and 90-day mRS 0-2 (aOR=1.38, p=0.008).

conclusionsEarly conversion to an alternative EVT technique after a failed first pass recanalization in patients with AIS is associated with better technical success and clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresIschemic StrokeThrombectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeStroke

Identifiers

PMID39304195
PMCPMC12703258

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