Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39303932›Full record

ArticleBone2024

Psoas muscle cross sectional area relates to bone density and microarchitecture in candidates for spine fusion surgery.

Joseph Raphael, Giavanna D'Erasmo, Jeri Nieves, Sravisht Iyer, Ryan Breighner, Alexander Dash, Emma Billings, Junho Song, Han Jo Kim, Sheeraz Qureshi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Joseph RaphaelMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Giavanna D'ErasmoMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Jeri NievesMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Sravisht IyerMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Ryan BreighnerMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Alexander DashMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Emma BillingsMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Junho SongMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Han Jo KimMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Sheeraz QureshiMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Matthew CunninghamMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America.
Emily SteinMetabolic Bone Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: steine@hss.edu.

Funding

MRI Bone Texture: A Novel Biomarker for Assessment of Bone Quality and Prediction of Complications in Patients Having Spine Fusion SurgeryR01AR081574 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI STEIN, EMILY MARGARET · 2022 to 2025
$665k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR081574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior studies demonstrate that muscle and bone health are integrally related, and both independently impact orthopedic surgery outcomes. However, relationships between bone density, in vivo microarchitecture, and muscle area have not been previously investigated in orthopedic surgery patients. This study assessed associations between psoas cross sectional area (CSA), bone mineral density (BMD), and microstructure in a cohort undergoing spine fusion. Pre-operatively, bilateral psoas CSA was measured on axial lumbar spine CT in the L3-L4 disc space. To adjust for body size, Psoas Muscle Index (PMI) was calculated (CSA divided by the square of patient height). High resolution peripheral quantitative CT (HR-pQCT, XtremeCT2) assessed volumetric BMD (vBMD), cortical (Ct) and trabecular (Tb) microarchitecture at the distal radius and tibia. Areal BMD (aBMD) was measured by DXA at the lumbar spine (LS), total hip (TH), femoral neck (FN), and the 1/3 radius (1/3R). Pearson correlations related psoas CSA and bone imaging parameters before and after correcting for height and weight. Among 88 patients included, mean age was 63 ± 12 years, BMI was 28 ± 7 kg/m

Indexed as

Bone DensityPsoas MusclesSpinal FusionAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAreal bone mineral densityBone microarchitectureOrthopaedicsPsoas muscle cross sectional areaVolumetric bone density

Identifiers

PMID39303932
PMCPMC11893159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.