Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39303130›Full record

ArticleThe journal of extra-corporeal technology2024

Standardized therapies after ECMO program (STEP); a novel approach to pediatric post-ECMO care.

Rebekah K H Shappley, Christen M Holder, Constance E Poplos, Pilar Anton-Martin, Thomas Spentzas, Toni M Whitaker, Swati Karmarkar, Samir H Shah, Hitesh S Sandhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rebekah K H ShappleyDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA - Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.
Christen M HolderDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA - Neuroscience Institute, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.
Constance E PoplosUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.
Pilar Anton-MartinDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Thomas SpentzasDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA - Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.
Toni M WhitakerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Development Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.
Swati KarmarkarBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Samir H ShahDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA - Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.
Hitesh S SandhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38103, USA - Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN 38103, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study objective was to characterize compliance with Standardized Therapy after ECMO Program (STEP), an intentional discharge pathway for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) survivors in a US pediatric hospital.

methodsThe program identified pediatric ECMO survivors before discharge, appropriate consultations were reviewed and requested, families were educated on ECMO sequelae, and ECMO summaries were sent to pediatricians. Compliance with institutional post-ECMO guidelines was evaluated before and after STEP implementation.

resultsWe identified 77 ECMO survivors to hospital discharge (36 [46.8%] before and 41 [53.2%] after STEP implementation). There was a significant increase in complete (38.8% vs. 74.2%, p < 0.001) and time-appropriate neurodevelopmental testing (71.4% vs. 95.6%, p = 0.03). Significant increase in inpatient evaluations by neurology (52.7% vs. 75.6%, p = 0.03) and audiology (66.7% vs. 87.8%, p = 0.02), and in referrals for outpatient audiology (66.6 vs. 95.1%, p = 0.002), physical therapy (P.T.) (63.8% vs. 95.1%, p = 0.001), occupational therapy (O.T.) (63.8% vs. 95.1%, p = 0.001) and speech-language pathology (S.L.P.) (55.5% vs. 95.1%, p < 0.001) were noted.

conclusionImplementing an intentional discharge pathway for pediatric ECMO survivors (STEP) successfully increases inpatient and outpatient compliance with hospital and Extracorporeal life support organization (ELSO) follow-up guidelines. It leads to timely and complete neurodevelopmental evaluation.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePatient DischargeSurvivorsELSOFollow-up careIntentional discharge pathwayNeuro developmental follow-upPediatric ECMOPost-ECMO follow-up care

Identifiers

PMID39303130
PMCPMC11415033

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.