Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39302490›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Transarterial chemoembolization combined with sintilimab and lenvatinib for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective study.

Chenyu Shen, Wenxi Jiang, Ruiqing Chen, Lingbing Li, Yunbo Wu, Long Tan, Yadong Chen, Weiqiang Zhang, Zhijun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chenyu Shen *Department of Geriatric Medicine & National Clinical Research Centre of Geriatric Disease, The Second Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Wenxi Jiang *Health Service Department of the Guard Bureau of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, No. 15 Wenjin Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100017, China.
Ruiqing ChenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Lingbing LiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine & National Clinical Research Centre of Geriatric Disease, The Second Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yunbo WuHealth Service Department of the Guard Bureau of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, No. 15 Wenjin Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100017, China.
Long TanHealth Service Department of the Guard Bureau of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, No. 15 Wenjin Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100017, China.
Yadong ChenHealth Service Department of the Guard Bureau of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, No. 15 Wenjin Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100017, China. chenyadongddd@outlook.com.
Weiqiang ZhangHealth Service Department of the Guard Bureau of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, No. 15 Wenjin Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100017, China. zhangweiqiangmmwq@126.com.
Zhijun WangDepartment of Geriatric Medicine & National Clinical Research Centre of Geriatric Disease, The Second Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China. zhijun_wangdr06@163.com.

Funding

Military Health Special Research Funding 22BJZ53National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) challenging due to unfulfilled clinical requirements.

objectiveTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of combining transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with sintilimab and lenvatinib in the treatment of uHCC.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the data of patients with uHCC who were treated with a combination of TACE, sintilimab, and lenvatinib between May 2019 and December 2021 at the Chinese PLA General Hospital. Systemic treatment was started 1 week after TACE was performed. Sintilimab was administered intravenously at a dosage of 200 mg every three weeks, and lenvatinib was given orally at dosages of 8 mg or 12 mg daily, contingent upon the weight of the patients. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR) as per the mRECIST. Secondary endpoints were disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and treatment-related adverse events (tr-AEs).

resultsA total of 32 patients were enrolled in the study. Among them, 9 patients were classified as Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer-B (BCLC-B), 23 patients were classified as BCLC-C, 14 patients diagnosed with portal vein tumors, and 12 patients were diagnosed with extra hepatic metastases. The ORR and DCR were 75% and 90.6% respectively, with 4 patients exhibiting (12.5%) complete response, 20 patients exhibiting (62.5%) partial response, 5 patients exhibiting (15.6%) stable disease, and 3 patients exhibiting (9.4%) progressive disease. With a median follow-up time of 19.6 months, the median PFS was 9.9 months, and the median OS was 33.3 months. A total of 31 patients experienced different degrees of tr-AEs, of which 2 were grade 3 tr-AEs.

conclusionThe combination therapy of TACE, sintilimab, and lenvatinib demonstrates satisfactory efficacy in the treatment of uHCC with manageable tr-AEs.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedlenvatinibPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinessintilimabCombination therapyLenvatinibSintilimabTACEUnresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39302490
PMCPMC11415473

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.