Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39301926›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2024

A Phase 1 single ascending dose study of pure oral harmine in healthy volunteers.

Jessica L Ables, Leah Israel, Olivia Wood, Usha Govindarajulu, Rachel T Fremont, Ronjon Banerjee, Hongtao Liu, Jeremy Cohen, Peng Wang, Kunal Kumar and 5 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Potential anticancer effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jessica L AblesDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1818-3506
Leah IsraelDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Olivia WoodDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Usha GovindarajuluDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Biostatistics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Rachel T FremontDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Ronjon BanerjeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Hongtao LiuDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jeremy CohenDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Peng WangDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Kunal KumarDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Drug Discovery Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Geming LuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, Arthur Riggs Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Robert J DeVitaDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Drug Discovery Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2671-8497
Adolfo Garcia-OcañaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, Arthur Riggs Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
James W MurroughDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew F StewartDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PESSIN, JEFFREY E. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
DYRK Inhibitors for Human Beta Cell ExpansionR01DK105015 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DEVITA, ROBERT J, GARCIA-OCANA, ADOLFO · 2016 to 2024
$4.9M
DREAM Complex Maintenance of Human Beta Cell QuiescenceR01DK129196 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI STEWART, ANDREW F., WANG, PENG · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
Phase 1 Translational Diabetes Research Using The DYRK1A inhibitor, HarmineR01DK128242 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MURROUGH, JAMES WARREN, STEWART, ANDREW F. · 2022 to 2023
$676k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105015NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128242NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK129196Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHarmine is a component of the hallucinogenic brew, Ayahuasca, which also contains the psychoactive compound,

methodsWe conducted a Phase 1, open-label single ascending dose trial in healthy adults with normal body mass index and no prior psychiatric illness. The primary goal was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of oral pharmaceutical-grade harmine HCl and to characterize safety and tolerability. A secondary goal was to ascertain whether any oral dose has psychoactive effects.

resultsThirty-four adult participants, aged 18-55 years, were screened for study eligibility. Twenty-five participants met eligibility criteria and were randomized to a single dose of 100, 200, 300, or 500 mg of harmine HCl, respectively, using a continuous reassessment method. The most common adverse events (AEs) observed were gastrointestinal and/or neurological, dose-related, and of mild to moderate severity. The MTD was determined to be between 100 and 200 mg and is weight-based, with 90% of those participants receiving >2.7 mg/kg experiencing a dose-limiting toxicity. No serious AEs of harmine HCl were identified.

conclusionsHarmine HCl can be orally administered to healthy participants in doses <2.7 mg/kg with minimal or no AEs. Doses >2.7 mg/kg are associated with vomiting, drowsiness, and limited psychoactivity. This study is the first to systematically characterize the psychoactive effects of pharmaceutical quality harmine in healthy participants.

Indexed as

Dose-Response Relationship, DrugHallucinogensHarmineHealthy VolunteersAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedYoung AdultHallucinogensHarmineAyahuascaHarminePhase 1

Identifiers

PMID39301926
PMCPMC11549898

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.