Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39301877›Full record

ArticleInnovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)

Endoscopic Robotic Mitral Operating Room as a Microsystem for Safety and Sustainability.

Douglas A Murphy, Sergey Psarev, Amalia A Jonnson, Michael E Halkos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Douglas A MurphyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sergey PsarevDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Amalia A JonnsonDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michael E HalkosDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSafety and sustainability are key elements of a robotic mitral valve (MV) program at any stage of development. Challenges include the positioning of the surgeon at the robotic console, increasing patient complexity, and upstream administrative staffing difficulties. We instituted a systems approach to maximize patient safety and maintain robotic service viability.

methodsA single dedicated robotic operating room (OR) was equipped as a microsystem with team training in the operative steps, ergonomics, digital tools, and an explicit culture of safety. Outcomes of all robotic mitral procedures including concomitant procedures in the microsystem OR by a single surgeon were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsFrom January 2014 through December 2023, 1,529 consecutive MV patients were operated with an endoscopic robotic approach. Ten patients (0.65%) were converted to conventional approaches. Overall, 1,300 MV repairs (85%) were performed with residual MV regurgitation of none to trace in 1,205 patients (92.7%), mild in 92 patients (7.1%), and moderate in 3 patients (0.23%). MV replacements were performed in 229 patients (15%) with no paravalvular leaks. Mortality was 0.08% in the repair group and 0.87% in the replacement group. No deaths have occurred in the last 38 months. Stroke occurred in 0.31% of repair patients and 1.3% of replacement patients. One patient developed transient renal failure.

conclusionsOrganization of the robotic OR as a microsystem is associated with surgical efficacy and very low morbidity and mortality. A comparable microsystem approach using all or select components may promote safety and sustainability for robotic MV programs at all levels.

Indexed as

EndoscopyMitral ValveOperating RoomsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral Valve InsufficiencyPatient SafetyRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeendoscopicmicrosystemmitralroboticssafety

Identifiers

PMID39301877
PMCPMC11615729

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.