Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39301741›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2024

Orthopoxvirus-specific antibodies wane to undetectable levels 1 year after MVA-BN vaccination of at-risk individuals, the Netherlands, 2022 to 2023.

Leanne Pm van Leeuwen, Marc C Shamier, Babs E Verstrepen, Hannelore M Götz, Katharina S Schmitz, Najlae Akhiyate, Koen Wijnans, Susanne Bogers, Martin E van Royen, Eric Cm van Gorp and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Leanne Pm van LeeuwenDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marc C ShamierDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Babs E VerstrepenDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Hannelore M GötzDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond (GGD Rotterdam-Rijnmond), Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Katharina S SchmitzDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Najlae AkhiyateDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Koen WijnansDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Susanne BogersDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Martin E van RoyenDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Eric Cm van GorpDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marion Pg KoopmansDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Rory D de VriesDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Corine H GeurtsvanKesselDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Luca M ZaeckDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to the mpox outbreak in 2022 and 2023, widespread vaccination with modified vaccinia Ankara-Bavarian Nordic (MVA-BN, also known as JYNNEOS or Imvanex) was initiated. Here, we demonstrate that orthopoxvirus-specific binding and MVA-neutralising antibodies waned to undetectable levels 1 year post vaccination in at-risk individuals who received two doses of MVA-BN administered subcutaneously with an interval of 4 weeks, without prior smallpox or mpox vaccination. Continuous surveillance is essential to understand the impact of declining antibody levels.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralOrthopoxvirusVaccinationAdolescentAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMpox, MonkeypoxNetherlandsPoxviridae InfectionsSmallpoxSmallpox VaccineAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralSmallpox Vaccineantibodiesimmune responselongevitymonkeypox virusmpoxMVAorthopoxvirusvaccination

Identifiers

PMID39301741
PMCPMC11484288

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.