Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39301597›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2024

Smoking cessation program preferences of individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a qualitative study.

Noah Tregobov, Kassandra Starnes, Saron Kassay, Maryam Mahjoob, Yu Seon Sarah Chae, Austin McMillan, Iraj Poureslami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Noah TregobovVancouver-Fraser Medical Program, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7901-8179
Kassandra StarnesFaculty of Law, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.
Saron KassayFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Maryam MahjoobFaculty of Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Division, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Yu Seon Sarah ChaeFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Austin McMillanSchulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Canada.
Iraj PoureslamiFaculty of Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Division, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2878-7776

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the views of tobacco-smoking chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma-COPD overlap (ACO) patients on telehealth-based cessation programs and the role of e-cigarettes as an aid to quit smoking.

backgroundTobacco smoking accelerates the progression of COPD. Traditional smoking cessation programs often do not entirely address the unique needs of COPD patients, leading to suboptimal effectiveness for this population. This research is aimed at describing the attitudes and preferences of COPD and ACO patients toward innovative, telehealth-based smoking cessation strategies and the potential application of e-cigarettes as a quitting aid.

methodsA qualitative exploratory approach was adopted in this study, employing both focus groups and individual interviews with English-speaking adults with diagnosed COPD or ACO. Participants included both current smokers (≥ 5 cigarettes/day) and recent ex-smokers (who quit < 12 months ago). Data were systematically coded with iterative reliability checks and subjected to thematic analysis to extract key themes.

findingsA total of 24 individuals participated in this study. The emergent themes were the perceived structure and elements of a successful smoking cessation program, the possible integration of telehealth with digital technologies, and the strategic use of e-cigarettes for smoking reduction or cessation. The participants stressed the importance of both social and professional support in facilitating smoking cessation, expressing a high value for insights provided by ex-smokers serving as mentors. A preference was observed for group settings; however, the need for individualized plans was also highlighted, considering the diverse motivations individuals had to quit smoking. The participants perceived online program delivery as potentially beneficial as it could provide immediate access to support during cravings or withdrawals and was accessible to remote users. Opinions on e-cigarettes were mixed; some participants saw them as a less harmful alternative to conventional smoking, while others were skeptical of their efficacy and safety and called for further research.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQualitative ResearchSmoking CessationTelemedicineAdultAgedElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPatient Preferencechronic obstructive pulmonary diseasee-cigarettesmoking cessationtelehealthtobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID39301597
PMCPMC11464802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.