Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39301369›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Abnormal Placentation After Caesarean Section: A Retrospective Study.

Sukesh Kathpalia, Shilpa Kshirsagar, Manasvi Kulkarni, Rakshit Pandey, Jayshree Kulkarni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sukesh KathpaliaObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Shilpa KshirsagarObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Manasvi KulkarniObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Rakshit PandeyMedicine, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Jayshree KulkarniObstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Caesarean section (CS) is a lifesaving operation; it can have many complications in subsequent pregnancies. Since the uterine wall and cavity are not normal after CS, the implantation and subsequent trophoblastic invasion and placenta formation may be affected. This study was carried out to find out implantation and placental problems encountered in subsequent pregnancies. The spectrum includes placenta accreta, increta, and percreta and is characterized microscopically by a complete or partial absence of decidua and placental adherence to or invasion of the myometrium. The study was performed to find out the complications of CS in subsequent pregnancies and take measures to detect them early and take appropriate action.  Materials and methods This retrospective study was carried out at Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College and Research Centre Pimpri, Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, a large tertiary care centre. Many complications like placenta previa, adherent placenta, ectopic pregnancy, obstetrical hysterectomy, etc, the ones directly related to implantation and placentation, were recorded and compared with the literature. Results and observations The study was over a period of three years. During this period, there were 10,296 antenatal cases registered; of all the registered cases, 2,544 were cases of post-caesarean pregnancy. There were three cases of tubal ectopic pregnancy, two were diagnosed as the patients complained of amenorrhoea, spotting, and pain abdomen, confirmed on sonography and one was picked up on a routine first-trimester scan. There were two cases of scar ectopic pregnancy. Both the cases were diagnosed as threatened abortion initially and ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis; both were managed medically. Five cases of placenta previa were encountered. There were three cases of morbidly adherent placenta, and two cases underwent obstetrical hysterectomy. Conclusion All surgical procedures have become safe, but they all have some complications. Many complications in the next pregnancy after caesarean are life-threatening and dangerous. These complications should be detected early to prevent any catastrophic event.

Indexed as

adherent placentacaesarean scarectopic pregnancyprevious caesareanscar ectopic

Identifiers

PMID39301369
PMCPMC11412624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.