ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2024
Carbohydrate quality index and risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Iranian adults.
Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Adherence to UK Dietary Reference Values and Lower Odds of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Secondary Analysis of a Case-Control Study.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Article
- A case-control study of the link between quantity and quality of dietary carbs scores and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Dietary Strategies in the Prevention of MASLD: A Comprehensive Review of Dietary Patterns Against Fatty Liver.Metabolites · 2025Review
- Carbohydrate Quality Is Independently Associated with Cardiometabolic Risk in Chinese Individuals with Impaired Glucose Tolerance.Nutrients · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimIn the current study, we aimed to assess the association of carbohydrate quality index (CQI) with the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in Iranian adults.
methodsThis case-control study was conducted on 225 newly diagnosed NAFLD patients and 450 controls, aged 20-60 years. A food frequency questionnaire was used to calculate the CQI and its components, including fiber intake, glycemic index, whole grains: total grains ratio, and solid carbohydrates: total carbohydrates ratio. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) of NAFLD across the tertile of CQI and its components.
resultsThe participant's mean ± SD of body mass index and age were 26.8 ± 4.3 kg/m
conclusionsOur results revealed that a diet with a high quality of carbohydrates, characterized by higher intakes of solid carbohydrates, whole grain, and low GI carbohydrates, can be related to a reduced risk of NAFLD.
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