Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39300353›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and preeclampsia markers in Mozambican pregnant women with perinatal loss.

Maureen Chileshe, Tacilta Nhampossa, Carla Carrilho, Anete Mendes, Elvira Luis, Jahit Sacarlal, Jessica Navero-Castillejos, Manuel Morales-Ruiz, Miguel J Martínez, Jaume Ordi and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Maureen ChilesheISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Tacilta NhampossaCentro de Investigaçao em Saude de Manhiça (CISM), Manhiça, Mozambique.
Carla CarrilhoDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Anete MendesCentro de Investigaçao em Saude de Manhiça (CISM), Manhiça, Mozambique.
Elvira LuisObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.
Jahit SacarlalFaculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Jessica Navero-CastillejosISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel Morales-RuizDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics-CDB, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel J MartínezISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume OrdiISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Natalia RakislovaISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Clara MenendezISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Raquel GonzálezISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain. raquel.gonzalez@isglobal.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy is known to be associated with poor pregnancy outcomes, including pre-eclampsia (PE), prematurity, perinatal and maternal mortality. Data on the burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection among pregnant women and their offspring in Sub-Saharan Africa is limited. We aimed to estimate SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and determine PE biomarkers in Mozambican pregnant women with perinatal loss.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among women who had a fetal or an early neonatal death at the Maputo Central Hospital (MCH), Mozambique. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG/IgM were determined in maternal and umbilical cord blood and PE biomarkers (sFlt-1 and PIGF) in maternal blood. SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR was performed in placenta and fetal lung biopsies from participants found to be SARS-CoV-2 seropositive.

resultsA total of 100 COVID-19 unvaccinated women were included in the study from March 2021 to April 2022. Total SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were detected in 68 [68%; 95CI (58 - 76)] maternal and 55 [55%; 95CI (54 - 74)] cord blood samples. SARS-CoV-2 IgM was detected in 18 cord blood samples and a positive placental RT-PCR in three of these participants. The proportion of women with moderate to high sFlt-1/PIGF ratio was higher in SARS-CoV-2 seropositive women than in those seronegative (71.2% vs 28.8%, p = 0.339), although the difference was not statistically significant.

conclusionsSARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among Mozambican women with perinatal loss was high during the second pandemic year, and there was evidence of vertical transmission in stillbirths. Findings also suggest that maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection may increase the risk of developing PE.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCOVID-19Pre-EclampsiaPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSARS-CoV-2AdultAntibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFetal BloodHumansInfant, NewbornMozambiquePregnancySeroepidemiologic StudiesStillbirthAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersPreeclampsiaPregnancySARS-CoV-2 seroprevalenceSFlt-1/PlGFStillbirths

Identifiers

PMID39300353
PMCPMC11414143

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.