Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39300309›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2024

Replay shapes abstract cognitive maps for efficient social navigation.

Jae-Young Son, Marc-Lluís Vives, Apoorva Bhandari, Oriel FeldmanHall

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature human behaviour, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The hippocampus rapidly integrates sequence representations during novel multistep predictions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Article
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  5. Article
  6. The Relative Contributions of Traits and Contexts on Social Network Learning.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jae-Young SonDepartment of Cognitive and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3852-1237
Marc-Lluís VivesInstitute of Psychology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2268-6344
Apoorva Bhandari *Department of Cognitive and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. apoorva_bhandari@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5295-1623
Oriel FeldmanHall *Department of Cognitive and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. oriel.feldmanhall@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0726-3861

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) 2123469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To make adaptive social decisions, people must anticipate how information flows through their social network. While this requires knowledge of how people are connected, networks are too large to have first-hand experience with every possible route between individuals. How, then, are people able to accurately track information flow through social networks? Here we find that people immediately cache abstract knowledge about social network structure as they learn who is friends with whom, which enables the identification of efficient routes between remotely connected individuals. These cognitive maps of social networks, which are built while learning, are then reshaped through overnight rest. During these extended periods of rest, a replay-like mechanism helps to make these maps increasingly abstract, which privileges improvements in social navigation accuracy for the longest communication paths that span distinct communities within the network. Together, these findings provide mechanistic insight into the sophisticated mental representations humans use for social navigation.

Indexed as

Spatial NavigationAdultCognitionFemaleFriendsHumansLearningMaleSocial NetworkingYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.