Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39300079›Full record

ReviewBlood cancer journal2024

Current status and research directions in acute myeloid leukemia.

Hagop Kantarjian, Gautam Borthakur, Naval Daver, Courtney D DiNardo, Ghayas Issa, Elias Jabbour, Tapan Kadia, Koji Sasaki, Nicholas J Short, Musa Yilmaz and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood cancer journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hagop KantarjianFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. hkantarjian@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0002-1908-3307
Gautam BorthakurFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7679-6453
Naval DaverFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-373X
Courtney D DiNardoFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9003-0390
Ghayas IssaFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4339-8683
Elias JabbourFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-6119
Tapan KadiaFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9892-9832
Koji SasakiFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9140-0610
Nicholas J ShortFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2983-2738
Musa YilmazFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4498-4895
Farhad RavandiFrom the Department of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7621-377X

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The understanding of the molecular pathobiology of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has spurred the identification of therapeutic targets and the development of corresponding novel targeted therapies. Since 2017, twelve agents have been approved for the treatment of AML subsets: the BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax; the CD33 antibody drug conjugate gemtuzumab ozogamicin; three FLT3 inhibitors (midostaurin, gilteritinib, quizartinib); three IDH inhibitors (ivosidenib and olutasidenib targeting IDH1 mutations; enasidenib targeting IDH2 mutations); two oral hypomethylating agents (oral poorly absorbable azacitidine; fully absorbable decitabine-cedazuridine [latter approved as an alternative to parenteral hypomethylating agents in myelodysplastic syndrome and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia but commonly used in AML]); and CPX-351 (encapsulated liposomal 5:1 molar ratio of cytarabine and daunorubicin), and glasdegib (hedgehog inhibitor). Other targeted therapies (menin inhibitors, CD123 antibody-drug conjugates) are showing promising results. To achieve optimal results in such a rare and heterogeneous entity as AML requires expertise, familiarity with this rare cancer, and the access to, and delivery of disparate therapies under rigorous supportive care conditions. In this review, we update the standard-of-care and investigational therapies and outline promising current and future research directions.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAntineoplastic AgentsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID39300079
PMCPMC11413327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.